39:52

أَوَلَمْ يَعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَبْسُطُ ٱلرِّزْقَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَقْدِرُ ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ

Word by word

أَوَلَمْ

Do not

Noun

Grammar (i'rab)

أَNoun — interrogative، prefix

وَPreposition — supplemental، prefix

لَمْPreposition — negative

يَعْلَمُوٓا۟

they know

Verb

Root: علم

Grammar (i'rab)

يَعْلَمُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.

وٓا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

أَنَّ

that

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

أَنَّPreposition — accusative

ٱللَّهَ

Allah

Noun

Root: أله

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱللَّهَNoun — proper noun، accusative

يَبْسُطُ

extends

Verb

Root: بسط

Grammar (i'rab)

يَبْسُطُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.

ٱلرِّزْقَ

the provision

Noun

Root: رزق

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix

رِّزْقَNoun — masculine، accusative

لِمَن

for whom

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

لِPreposition — preposition، prefix

مَنNoun — relative

يَشَآءُ

He wills

Verb

Root: شيأ

Grammar (i'rab)

يَشَآءُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.

وَيَقْدِرُ

and restricts

Verb

Root: قدر

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

يَقْدِرُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.

إِنَّ

Indeed

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

إِنَّPreposition — accusative

فِى

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

فِىPreposition — preposition

ذَٰلِكَ

that

Noun

Grammar (i'rab)

ذَٰNoun — demonstrative، masc. sing.

لِPreposition — distance، suffix

كَPreposition — addressee، suffix، masculine

لَءَايَٰتٍ

surely (are) signs

Noun

Root: أيي

Grammar (i'rab)

لَPreposition — emphasis، prefix

ءَايَٰتٍNoun — fem. plur.، indefinite، genitive

لِّقَوْمٍ

for a people

Noun

Root: قوم

Grammar (i'rab)

لِّPreposition — preposition، prefix

قَوْمٍNoun — masculine، indefinite، genitive

يُؤْمِنُونَ

who believe

Verb

Root: أمن

Grammar (i'rab)

يُؤْمِنُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.

ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

Translation

Know they not that Allah enlarges the provision or restricts it, for any He pleases? Verily, in this are Signs for those who believe!

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Do they not know that God provides abun-dantly for anyone He will and gives sparingly to anyone He will? There truly are signs in this for those who believe.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Know they not that Allah enlargeth providence for whom He will, and straiteneth it (for whom He will). Lo! herein verily are portents for people who believe.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

Do they not know that Allāh extends provision for whom He wills and restricts [it]? Indeed in that are signs for a people who believe.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

Allah'ın rızkı dilediğine yaydığını ve kısıp bir ölçüye göre verdiğini bilmezler mi? Doğrusu bunda, inanan kimseler için dersler vardır.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Hâlâ bilmediler mi ki; Allah, rızkı dilediğine açar ve kısar. Şüphesiz ki bunda iman edecek bir kavim için nice ibretler vardır.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Bilmediler mi ki Allah rızkı dilediğine (layık olana) açarak (bol) da verebilir; kısarak (dar) da. Şüphesiz ki bunda inanan bir toplum için dersler vardır.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

أولم يعلم هؤلاء أن رزق الله للإنسان لا يدل على حسن حال صاحبه، فإن الله لبالغ حكمته يوسِّع الرزق لمن يشاء مِن عباده، صالحًا كان أو طالحًا، ويضيِّقه على مَن يشاء منهم؟ إن في ذلك التوسيع والتضييق في الرزق لَدلالات واضحات لقوم يُصدِّقون أمر الله ويعملون به.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics

Oneness of God Faith Divine Decree Truthfulness & Trust