← Surah 42

42:12

لَهُۥ مَقَالِيدُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ يَبْسُطُ ٱلرِّزْقَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَقْدِرُ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ

Word by word

لَهُۥ
To Him (belongs)
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَPreposition — preposition، prefix
هُۥNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. sing.
مَقَالِيدُ
(the) keys
Noun
Root: قلد
Grammar (i'rab)
مَقَالِيدُNoun — masc. plur.، nominative
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
(of) the heavens
Noun
Root: سمو
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
سَّمَٰوَٰتِNoun — fem. plur.، genitive
وَٱلْأَرْضِ
and the earth
Noun
Root: أرض
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
أَرْضِNoun — feminine، genitive
يَبْسُطُ
He extends
Verb
Root: بسط
Grammar (i'rab)
يَبْسُطُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلرِّزْقَ
the provision
Noun
Root: رزق
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
رِّزْقَNoun — masculine، accusative
لِمَن
for whom
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لِPreposition — preposition، prefix
مَنNoun — relative
يَشَآءُ
He wills
Verb
Root: شيأ
Grammar (i'rab)
يَشَآءُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
وَيَقْدِرُ
and restricts
Verb
Root: قدر
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
يَقْدِرُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِنَّPreposition — accusative
هُۥNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
بِكُلِّ
of every
Noun
Root: كلل
Grammar (i'rab)
بِPreposition — preposition، prefix
كُلِّNoun — masculine، genitive
شَىْءٍ
thing
Noun
Root: شيأ
Grammar (i'rab)
شَىْءٍNoun — masculine، indefinite، genitive
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
Noun
Root: علم
Grammar (i'rab)
عَلِيمٌNoun — masc. sing.، indefinite، nominative، adjective

Translation

EN

To Him belong the keys of the heavens and the earth: He enlarges and restricts. The Sustenance to whom He will: for He knows full well all things.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

The keys of the heavens and the earth are His; He provides abundantly or sparingly for whoever He will; He has full knowledge of all things.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

His are the keys of the heavens and the earth. He enlargeth providence for whom He will and straiteneth (it for whom He will). Lo! He is Knower of all things.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

To Him belong the keys of the heavens and the earth. He extends provision for whom He wills and restricts [it]. Indeed He is, of all things, Knowing.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Göklerin ve yerin kilitleri O'nundur. Dilediğine rızkı yayar ve isterse kısar, bir ölçüye göre verir. Doğrusu O herşeyi bilendir.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Göklerin ve yerin kilitleri O'na aittir. O dilediğine rızkı genişletir ve daraltır. Şüphesiz ki O, her şeyi hakkıyla bilir.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Göklerin ve yerin kilitleri (anahtarları) yalnızca O’nun (katında)dır. (Allah) rızkı dilediğine açarak (bol) da verebilir, kısarak (dar) da. Şüphesiz ki O her şeyi bilendir.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

له سبحانه وتعالى ملك السماوات والأرض، وبيده مفاتيح الرحمة والأرزاق، يوسِّع رزقه على مَن يشاء مِن عباده ويضيِّقه على مَن يشاء، إنه تبارك وتعالى بكل شيء عليم، لا يخفى عليه شيء من أمور خلقه.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics
Heavens & EarthDivine Decree