← Surah 41

41:45

وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَى ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ فَٱخْتُلِفَ فِيهِ ۗ وَلَوْلَا كَلِمَةٌ سَبَقَتْ مِن رَّبِّكَ لَقُضِىَ بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَفِى شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ مُرِيبٍ

Word by word

وَلَقَدْ
And certainly
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPrepositionconjunction، prefix
لَPrepositionemphasis، prefix
قَدْPrepositionparticle of certainty
ءَاتَيْنَا
We gave
Verb
Root: أتي
Grammar (i'rab)
ءَاتَيْVerbperfect، 1st plur.
نَاNounpronoun، suffix، 1st plur.
مُوسَى
Musa
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مُوسَىNounproper noun، masculine، nominative
ٱلْكِتَٰبَ
the Book
Noun
Root: كتب
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPrepositiondefinite، prefix
كِتَٰبَNounmasculine، accusative
فَٱخْتُلِفَ
but disputes arose
Verb
Root: خلف
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPrepositionresumption، prefix
ٱخْتُلِفَVerbperfect، passive، 3rd masc. sing.
فِيهِ
therein
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِيPrepositionpreposition
هِNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
وَلَوْلَا
And had it not been
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPrepositionconjunction، prefix
لَوْلَاPrepositionconditional
كَلِمَةٌ
(for) a word
Noun
Root: كلم
Grammar (i'rab)
كَلِمَةٌNounfeminine، indefinite، nominative
سَبَقَتْ
(that) preceded
Verb
Root: سبق
Grammar (i'rab)
سَبَقَتْVerbperfect، 3rd fem. sing.
مِن
from
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِنPrepositionpreposition
رَّبِّكَ
your Lord
Noun
Root: ربب
Grammar (i'rab)
رَّبِّNounmasculine، genitive
كَNounpronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. sing.
لَقُضِىَ
surely, would have been settled
Verb
Root: قضي
Grammar (i'rab)
لَPrepositionemphasis، prefix
قُضِىَVerbperfect، passive، 3rd masc. sing.
بَيْنَهُمْ
between them
Noun
Root: بين
Grammar (i'rab)
بَيْنَNounlocation adverb، accusative
هُمْNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
وَإِنَّهُمْ
But indeed, they
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPrepositionconjunction، prefix
إِنَّPrepositionaccusative
هُمْNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
لَفِى
surely (are) in
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَPrepositionemphasis، prefix
فِىPrepositionpreposition
شَكٍّ
doubt
Noun
Root: شكك
Grammar (i'rab)
شَكٍّNounmasculine، indefinite، genitive
مِّنْهُ
about it
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِّنْPrepositionpreposition
هُNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
مُرِيبٍ
disquieting
Noun
Root: ريب
Grammar (i'rab)
مُرِيبٍNounactive participle، masculine، indefinite، genitive

Translation

EN

We certainly gave Moses the Book aforetime: but disputes arose therein. Had it not been for a Word that went forth before from thy Lord, (their differences) would have been settled between them: but they remained in suspicious disquieting doubt thereon.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

We gave the Scripture to Moses but disputes arose about it- if it were not for a decree that had already been issued from your Lord, they would already have been judged- and still they are doubtful and suspicious of it.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

And We verily gave Moses the Scripture, but there hath been dispute concerning it; and but for a Word that had already gone forth from thy Lord, it would ere now have been judged between them; but lo! they are in hopeless doubt concerning it.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

And We had already given Moses the Scripture, but it came under disagreement. And if not for a word [i.e., decree] that preceded from your Lord, it would have been concluded between them. And indeed they are, concerning it [i.e., the Qur’ān], in disquieting doubt.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

And olsun ki Musa'ya Kitap vermiştik de onda ayrılığa düşmüşlerdi. Rabbinin verilmiş bir sözü olmasaydı, aralarında hükmedilmiş olurdu. Doğrusu onlar, onun hakkında şüphe ve endişe içindedirler.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Andolsun ki biz Musa'ya Tevrat'ı vermiştik de onda ihtilafa düşmüşlerdi. Eğer Rabbin tarafından azabın ertelenmesine dair bir söz geçmeseydi mutlaka aralarında hüküm verilirdi. Gerçekten onlar Kur'ân hakkında bir şüphe ve tereddüt içindedirler.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Yemin olsun ki biz Musa’ya da Kitabı vermiştik fakat onda anlaşmazlığa düşülmüştü. Senin Rabbinden bir söz geçmemiş olsaydı elbette aralarında (hemen) hüküm verilirdi. Şüphesiz ki onlar (Mekkeliler) de ondan (Kur’an’dan) kuşkulandıran bir şüphe içindedir.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

ولقد آتينا موسى التوراة كما آتيناك -أيها الرسول- القرآن فاختلف فيها قومه: فمنهم مَن آمن، ومنهم مَن كذَّب. ولولا كلمة سبقت من ربك بتأجيل العذاب عن قومك لفُصِل بينهم بإهلاك الكافرين في الحال، وإن المشركين لفي شك من القرآن شديد الريبة.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears