← Surah 8

8:15

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا لَقِيتُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ زَحْفًا فَلَا تُوَلُّوهُمُ ٱلْأَدْبَارَ

Word by word

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
Noun
Root: أيي
Grammar (i'rab)
يَٰٓPreposition — vocative، prefix
أَيُّNoun — accusative
هَاPreposition — ATT، suffix
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِينَNoun — relative، masc. plur.
ءَامَنُوٓا۟
believe
Verb
Root: أمن
Grammar (i'rab)
ءَامَنُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وٓا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
إِذَا
When
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
إِذَاNoun — time adverb
لَقِيتُمُ
you meet
Verb
Root: لقي
Grammar (i'rab)
لَقِيVerb — perfect، 2nd masc. plur.
تُمُNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِينَNoun — relative، masc. plur.
كَفَرُوا۟
disbelieve
Verb
Root: كفر
Grammar (i'rab)
كَفَرُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
زَحْفًا
advancing
Noun
Root: زحف
Grammar (i'rab)
زَحْفًاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative
فَلَا
then (do) not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — result، prefix
لَاPreposition — prohibition
تُوَلُّوهُمُ
turn to them
Verb
Root: ولي
Grammar (i'rab)
تُوَلُّVerb — imperfect، 2nd masc. plur.
وNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
هُمُNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
ٱلْأَدْبَارَ
the backs
Noun
Root: دبر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
أَدْبَارَNoun — masc. plur.، accusative

Translation

EN

O ye who believe! when ye meet the Unbelievers in hostile array, never turn your backs to them.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Believers, when you meet the disbelievers in battle, never turn your backs on them:

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

O ye who believe! When ye meet those who disbelieve in battle, turn not your backs to them.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

O you who have believed, when you meet those who disbelieve advancing [in battle], do not turn to them your backs [in flight].

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Ey İnananlar! Savaş için ilerlerken, inkar edenlerle toplu halde karşılaştığınızda onlara arkanızı dönmeyin.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Ey iman edenler! Toplu olarak kâfirlerle karşılaştığınız zaman, onlara arkalarınızı dönmeyin (kaçmayın).

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Ey iman edenler! Toplu hâlde kâfirlerle karşılaştığınız zaman onlara arkanızı dönmeyin (kaçmayın)!

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

يا أيها الذين صَدَّقوا الله ورسوله وعملوا بشرعه، إذا قابلتم الذين كفروا في القتال متقاربين منكم فلا تُوَلُّوهم ظهوركم، فتنهزموا عنهم، ولكن اثبتوا لهم، فإن الله معكم وناصركم عليهم.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics
FaithDisbeliefTruthfulness & Trust