← Surah 12

12:89

قَالَ هَلْ عَلِمْتُم مَّا فَعَلْتُم بِيُوسُفَ وَأَخِيهِ إِذْ أَنتُمْ جَـٰهِلُونَ

Word by word

قَالَ
He said
Verb
Root: قول
Grammar (i'rab)
قَالَVerbperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
هَلْ
Do
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
هَلْPrepositioninterrogative
عَلِمْتُم
you know
Verb
Root: علم
Grammar (i'rab)
عَلِمْVerbperfect، 2nd masc. plur.
تُمNounpronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
مَّا
what
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مَّاNounrelative
فَعَلْتُم
you did
Verb
Root: فعل
Grammar (i'rab)
فَعَلْVerbperfect، 2nd masc. plur.
تُمNounpronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
بِيُوسُفَ
with Yusuf
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
بِPrepositionpreposition، prefix
يُوسُفَNounproper noun، masculine، genitive
وَأَخِيهِ
and his brother
Noun
Root: أخو
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPrepositionconjunction، prefix
أَخِيNounmasc. sing.، genitive
هِNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
إِذْ
when
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
إِذْNountime adverb
أَنتُمْ
you were
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
أَنتُمْNounpronoun، 2nd masc. plur.
جَٰهِلُونَ
ignorant
Noun
Root: جهل
Grammar (i'rab)
جَٰهِلُونَNounactive participle، masc. plur.، nominative

Translation

EN

He said: "Know ye how ye dealt with Joseph and his brother, not knowing (what ye were doing)?"

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

He said, ‘Do you now realize what you did to Joseph and his brother when you were ignorant?’

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

He said: Know ye what ye did unto Joseph and his brother in your ignorance?

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

He said, "Do you know what you did with Joseph and his brother when you were ignorant?"

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

"Siz, Yusuf ve kardeşine bilmeden neler yaptığınızın farkında mısınız?" dedi.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

O dedi ki: "Siz cahilliğinizde Yusuf'a ve kardeşine ne yaptığınızı biliyor musunuz?"

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

(Yusuf onlara) şöyle demişti: “Siz cahilken Yusuf’a ve kardeşine yaptıklarınızı biliyor (hatırlıyor) musunuz?”

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

فلما سمع مقالتهم رقَّ لهم، وعرَّفهم بنفسه وقال: هل تذكرون الذي فعلتموه بيوسف وأخيه من الأذى في حال جَهْلكم بعاقبة ما تفعلون؟

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution