← Surah 31

31:29

أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُولِجُ ٱلَّيْلَ فِى ٱلنَّهَارِ وَيُولِجُ ٱلنَّهَارَ فِى ٱلَّيْلِ وَسَخَّرَ ٱلشَّمْسَ وَٱلْقَمَرَ كُلٌّ يَجْرِىٓ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ

Word by word

أَلَمْ
Do not
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
أَNoun — interrogative، prefix
لَمْPreposition — negative
تَرَ
you see
Verb
Root: رأي
Grammar (i'rab)
تَرَVerb — imperfect، 2nd masc. sing.
أَنَّ
that
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
أَنَّPreposition — accusative
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهَNoun — proper noun، accusative
يُولِجُ
causes to enter
Verb
Root: ولج
Grammar (i'rab)
يُولِجُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلَّيْلَ
the night
Noun
Root: ليل
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّPreposition — definite، prefix
يْلَNoun — masculine، accusative
فِى
into
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِىPreposition — preposition
ٱلنَّهَارِ
the day
Noun
Root: نهر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
نَّهَارِNoun — masculine، genitive
وَيُولِجُ
and causes to enter
Verb
Root: ولج
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
يُولِجُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلنَّهَارَ
the day
Noun
Root: نهر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
نَّهَارَNoun — masculine، accusative
فِى
into
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِىPreposition — preposition
ٱلَّيْلِ
the night
Noun
Root: ليل
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّPreposition — definite، prefix
يْلِNoun — masculine، genitive
وَسَخَّرَ
and has subjected
Verb
Root: سخر
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
سَخَّرَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلشَّمْسَ
the sun
Noun
Root: شمس
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
شَّمْسَNoun — feminine، accusative
وَٱلْقَمَرَ
and the moon
Noun
Root: قمر
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
قَمَرَNoun — masculine، accusative
كُلٌّ
each
Noun
Root: كلل
Grammar (i'rab)
كُلٌّNoun — masculine، indefinite، nominative
يَجْرِىٓ
moving
Verb
Root: جري
Grammar (i'rab)
يَجْرِىٓVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
إِلَىٰٓ
for
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِلَىٰٓPreposition — preposition
أَجَلٍ
a term
Noun
Root: أجل
Grammar (i'rab)
أَجَلٍNoun — masculine، indefinite، genitive
مُّسَمًّى
appointed
Noun
Root: سمو
Grammar (i'rab)
مُّسَمًّىNoun — passive participle، masculine، indefinite، genitive
وَأَنَّ
and that
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
أَنَّPreposition — accusative
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهَNoun — proper noun، accusative
بِمَا
of what
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
بِPreposition — preposition، prefix
مَاNoun — relative
تَعْمَلُونَ
you do
Verb
Root: عمل
Grammar (i'rab)
تَعْمَلُVerb — imperfect، 2nd masc. plur.
ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
خَبِيرٌ
(is) All-Aware
Noun
Root: خبر
Grammar (i'rab)
خَبِيرٌNoun — masc. sing.، indefinite، nominative

Translation

EN

Seest thou not that Allah merges Night into Day and he merges Day into Night; that He has subjected the sun, and the moon (to his Law), each running its course for a term appointed; and that Allah is well-acquainted with all that ye do?

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

[Prophet], do you not see that God causes the night to merge into day and the day to merge into night; that He has subjected the sun and the moon, each to run its course for a stated term; that He is aware of everything you [people] do?

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Hast thou not seen how Allah causeth the night to pass into the day and causeth the day to pass into the night, and hath subdued the sun and the moon (to do their work), each running unto an appointed term; and that Allah is Informed of what ye do?

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

Do you not see [i.e., know] that Allāh causes the night to enter the day and causes the day to enter the night and has subjected the sun and the moon, each running [its course] for a specified term, and that Allāh, of whatever you do, is Aware?

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Allah'ın geceyi gündüze ve gündüzü geceye kattığını, her biri belirli bir süreye kadar hareket edecek olan güneşi ve ayı buyruk altında tuttuğunu; Allah'ın, yaptıklarınızdan haberdar olduğunu bilmez misin?

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Görmedin mi ki, Allah geceyi gündüze sokuyor, gündüzü geceye sokuyor. Güneş ile ayı da emrine boyun eğdirmiştir. Her biri belirli bir süreye kadar akıp gidiyor. Şüphesiz ki Allah, yaptıklarınızdan haberdardır.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Bilmez misin ki Allah geceyi gündüzün içine koyuyor, gündüzü de gecenin içine koyuyor. Güneş'i ve Ay'ı emri altına almıştır.Her biri belirlenmiş bir süreye kadar akıp gider. Şüphesiz ki Allah yaptıklarınızdan haberdardır.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

ألم تر أن الله يأخذ من ساعات الليل، فيطول النهار، ويقصر الليل، ويأخذ من ساعات النهار، فيطول الليل، ويقصر النهار، وذلَّل لكم الشمس والقمر، يجري كل منهما في مداره إلى أجل معلوم محدد، وأن الله مُطَّلع على كل أعمال الخلق مِن خير أو شر، لا يخفى عليه منها شيء؟

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics
Oneness of GodHeavens & EarthSun, Moon, StarsNight & Day