← Surah 31

31:33

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ ٱتَّقُوا۟ رَبَّكُمْ وَٱخْشَوْا۟ يَوْمًا لَّا يَجْزِى وَالِدٌ عَن وَلَدِهِۦ وَلَا مَوْلُودٌ هُوَ جَازٍ عَن وَالِدِهِۦ شَيْـًٔا ۚ إِنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ ۖ فَلَا تَغُرَّنَّكُمُ ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَلَا يَغُرَّنَّكُم بِٱللَّهِ ٱلْغَرُورُ

Word by word

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
Noun
Root: أيي
Grammar (i'rab)
يَٰٓPreposition — vocative، prefix
أَيُّNoun — accusative
هَاPreposition — ATT، suffix
ٱلنَّاسُ
mankind
Noun
Root: أنس
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
نَّاسُNoun — masc. plur.، nominative
ٱتَّقُوا۟
Fear
Verb
Root: وقي
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱتَّقُVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
رَبَّكُمْ
your Lord
Noun
Root: ربب
Grammar (i'rab)
رَبَّNoun — masculine، accusative
كُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
وَٱخْشَوْا۟
and fear
Verb
Root: خشي
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
ٱخْشَVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. plur.
وْا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
يَوْمًا
a Day
Noun
Root: يوم
Grammar (i'rab)
يَوْمًاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative
لَّا
not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَّاPreposition — negative
يَجْزِى
can avail
Verb
Root: جزي
Grammar (i'rab)
يَجْزِىVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
وَالِدٌ
a father
Noun
Root: ولد
Grammar (i'rab)
وَالِدٌNoun — indefinite، nominative
عَن
[for]
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَنPreposition — preposition
وَلَدِهِۦ
his son
Noun
Root: ولد
Grammar (i'rab)
وَلَدِNoun — masculine، genitive
هِۦNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
وَلَا
and not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
لَاPreposition — negative
مَوْلُودٌ
a son
Noun
Root: ولد
Grammar (i'rab)
مَوْلُودٌNoun — passive participle، masculine، indefinite، nominative
هُوَ
he
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
هُوَNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. sing.
جَازٍ
(can) avail
Noun
Root: جزي
Grammar (i'rab)
جَازٍNoun — active participle، masculine، indefinite، genitive
عَن
[for]
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَنPreposition — preposition
وَالِدِهِۦ
his father
Noun
Root: ولد
Grammar (i'rab)
وَالِدِNoun — genitive
هِۦNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
شَيْـًٔا
anything
Noun
Root: شيأ
Grammar (i'rab)
شَيْـًٔاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative
إِنَّ
Indeed
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِنَّPreposition — accusative
وَعْدَ
(the) Promise
Noun
Root: وعد
Grammar (i'rab)
وَعْدَNoun — masculine، accusative
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهِNoun — proper noun، genitive
حَقٌّ
(is) True
Noun
Root: حقق
Grammar (i'rab)
حَقٌّNoun — masculine، indefinite، nominative
فَلَا
so let not deceive you
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
لَاPreposition — prohibition
تَغُرَّنَّكُمُ
so let not deceive you
Verb
Root: غرر
Grammar (i'rab)
تَغُرَّVerb — imperfect، 3rd fem. sing.
نَّPreposition — emphasis، suffix
كُمُNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ
the life
Noun
Root: حيي
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
حَيَوٰةُNoun — feminine، nominative
ٱلدُّنْيَا
(of) the world
Noun
Root: دنو
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
دُّنْيَاNoun — fem. sing.، nominative، adjective
وَلَا
and let not deceive you
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
لَاPreposition — prohibition
يَغُرَّنَّكُم
and let not deceive you
Verb
Root: غرر
Grammar (i'rab)
يَغُرَّVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
نَّPreposition — emphasis، suffix
كُمNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
بِٱللَّهِ
about Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
بِPreposition — preposition، prefix
ٱللَّهِNoun — proper noun، genitive
ٱلْغَرُورُ
the deceiver
Noun
Root: غرر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
غَرُورُNoun — masculine، nominative

Translation

EN

O mankind! do your duty to your Lord, and fear (the coming of) a Day when no father can avail aught for his son, nor a son avail aught for his father. Verily, the promise of Allah is true: let not then this present life deceive you, nor let the chief Deceiver deceive you about Allah.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

People, be mindful of your Lord and fear a day when no parent will take the place of their child, nor a child take the place of their parent, in any way. God’s promise is true, so do not let the present life delude you, nor let the Deceiver delude you about God.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

O mankind! Keep your duty to your Lord and fear a Day when the parent will not be able to avail the child in aught, nor the child to avail the parent. Lo! Allah's promise is the very truth. Let not the life of the world beguile you, nor let the deceiver beguile you, in regard to Allah.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

O mankind, fear your Lord and fear a Day when no father will avail his son, nor will a son avail his father at all. Indeed, the promise of Allāh is truth, so let not the worldly life delude you and be not deceived about Allāh by the Deceiver [i.e., Satan].

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Ey insanlar! Rabbinize karşı gelmekten sakının. Babanın oğlu, oğulun da babası için bir şey ödeyemeyeceği günden korkun. Allah'ın verdiği söz şüphesiz gerçektir. Dünya hayatı sakın sizi aldatmasın. Allah'ın affına güvendirerek şeytan sizi ayartmasın.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Ey insanlar! Rabbinizden sakının ve bir günden korkun ki, baba çocuğuna hiçbir fayda veremez. Çocuk da babasına hiçbir şeyle fayda sağlayacak değildir. Şüphesiz Allah'ın vaadi gerçektir. O halde dünya hayatı sizi aldatmasın, sakın o çok aldatıcı şeytan sizi Allah'ın affına güvendirerek aldatmasın.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Ey insanlar! Rabbinize karşı takvâlı (duyarlı) olun! Hiçbir babanın evladı, hiçbir evladın da babası adına hiçbir şey gideremeyeceği günden çekinin! Şüphesiz ki Allah’ın vaadi gerçektir. Dünya hayatı sakın sizi aldatmasın ve o çok aldatıcı (şeytan sakın) sizi Allah ile aldatmasın!

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

يا أيها الناس اتقوا ربكم، وأطيعوه بامتثال أوامره واجتناب نواهيه، واحذروا يوم القيامة الذي لا يغني فيه والد عن ولده ولا مولود عن أبيه شيئًا، إن وعد الله حق لا ريب فيه، فلا تنخدعوا بالحياة الدنيا وزخرفها فتنسيكم الأخرى، ولا يخدعنكم بالله خادع من شياطين الجن والإنس.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics
Oneness of GodGod-consciousness