58:13

ءَأَشْفَقْتُمْ أَن تُقَدِّمُوا۟ بَيْنَ يَدَىْ نَجْوَىٰكُمْ صَدَقَـٰتٍ ۚ فَإِذْ لَمْ تَفْعَلُوا۟ وَتَابَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ

Word by word

ءَأَشْفَقْتُمْ

Are you afraid

Verb

Root: شفق

Grammar (i'rab)

ءَNoun — interrogative، prefix

أَشْفَقْVerb — perfect، 2nd masc. plur.

تُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.

أَن

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

أَنPreposition — subordinating

تُقَدِّمُوا۟

offer

Verb

Root: قدم

Grammar (i'rab)

تُقَدِّمُVerb — imperfect، 2nd masc. plur.

وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.

بَيْنَ

before

Noun

Root: بين

Grammar (i'rab)

بَيْنَNoun — location adverb، accusative

يَدَىْ

before

Noun

Root: يدي

Grammar (i'rab)

يَدَىْNoun — fem. dual، accusative

نَجْوَىٰكُمْ

your private consultation

Noun

Root: نجو

Grammar (i'rab)

نَجْوَىٰNoun — masculine، accusative

كُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.

صَدَقَٰتٍ

charities

Noun

Root: صدق

Grammar (i'rab)

صَدَقَٰتٍNoun — fem. plur.، indefinite، accusative

فَإِذْ

Then when

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

فَPreposition — resumption، prefix

إِذْNoun — time adverb

لَمْ

you do not

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

لَمْPreposition — negative

تَفْعَلُوا۟

you do not

Verb

Root: فعل

Grammar (i'rab)

تَفْعَلُVerb — imperfect، 2nd masc. plur.

وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.

وَتَابَ

and Allah has forgiven

Verb

Root: توب

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

تَابَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.

ٱللَّهُ

and Allah has forgiven

Noun

Root: أله

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱللَّهُNoun — proper noun، nominative

عَلَيْكُمْ

you

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

عَلَيْPreposition — preposition

كُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.

فَأَقِيمُوا۟

then establish

Verb

Root: قوم

Grammar (i'rab)

فَPreposition — resumption، prefix

أَقِيمُVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. plur.

وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.

ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ

the prayer

Noun

Root: صلو

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix

صَّلَوٰةَNoun — feminine، accusative

وَءَاتُوا۟

and give

Verb

Root: أتي

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

ءَاتُVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. plur.

وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.

ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ

the zakah

Noun

Root: زكو

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix

زَّكَوٰةَNoun — feminine، accusative

وَأَطِيعُوا۟

and obey

Verb

Root: طوع

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

أَطِيعُVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. plur.

وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.

ٱللَّهَ

Allah

Noun

Root: أله

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱللَّهَNoun — proper noun، accusative

وَرَسُولَهُۥ

and His Messenger

Noun

Root: رسل

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

رَسُولَNoun — masculine، accusative

هُۥNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.

وَٱللَّهُ

And Allah

Noun

Root: أله

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

ٱللَّهُNoun — proper noun، nominative

خَبِيرٌۢ

(is) All-Aware

Noun

Root: خبر

Grammar (i'rab)

خَبِيرٌۢNoun — masc. sing.، indefinite، nominative، adjective

بِمَا

of what

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

بِPreposition — preposition، prefix

مَاNoun — relative

تَعْمَلُونَ

you do

Verb

Root: عمل

Grammar (i'rab)

تَعْمَلُVerb — imperfect، 2nd masc. plur.

ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.

Translation

Is it that ye are afraid of spending sums in charity before your private consultation (with him)? If, then, ye do not so, and Allah forgives you, then (at least) establish regular prayer; practise regular charity; and obey Allah and His Messenger. And Allah is well-acquainted with all that ye do.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Were you afraid to give charity before consulting the Prophet? Since you did not give charity, and God has relented towards you, you should [at least] observe your prayers, pay the prescribed alms, and obey God and His Messenger: God is well aware of your actions.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Fear ye to offer alms before your conference? Then, when ye do it not and Allah hath forgiven you, establish worship and pay the poor-due and obey Allah and His messenger. And Allah is Aware of what ye do.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

Have you feared to present before your consultation charities? Then when you do not and Allāh has forgiven you, then [at least] establish prayer and give zakāh and obey Allāh and His Messenger. And Allāh is Aware of what you do.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

Hususi konuşmanızdan önce sadaka vermekten ürktünüz mü ki bunu yerine getirmediniz? Ama Allah, tevbenizi kabul etmiştir. Öyleyse namazı kılın, zekatı verin, Allah'a ve Peygamberine itaat edin. Allah, işlediklerinizden haberdardır.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Gizli (özel) bir şey konuşmanızdan önce sadaka vermekten korktunuz da mı yerine getirmediniz? Fakat Allah da sizi affetti. Şu halde namazı kılın, zekatı verin, Allah'a ve Resulüne itaat edin. Allah, yaptıklarınızdan haberi olandır.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

(Elçi ile) gizli (özel) görüşmenizden önce sadakalar vermekten çekindiniz mi? Bunu yapamadığınıza ve Allah da sizi affettiğine göre namazı kılın, zekâtı verin; Allah’a ve Elçisine itaat edin! Allah yaptıklarınızdan haberdardır.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

أخشيتم الفقر إذا قدَّمتم صدقة قبل مناجاتكم رسول الله؟ فإذْ لم تفعلوا ما أُمرتم به، وتاب الله عليكم، ورخَّص لكم في ألا تفعلوه، فاثبتوا وداوموا على إقام الصلاة وإيتاء الزكاة وطاعة الله ورسوله في كل ما أُمرتم به، والله سبحانه خبير بأعمالكم، ومجازيكم عليها.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics

Oneness of God Prayer Prophethood Truthfulness & Trust