← Surah 2

2:89

وَلَمَّا جَآءَهُمْ كِتَـٰبٌ مِّنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ مُصَدِّقٌ لِّمَا مَعَهُمْ وَكَانُوا۟ مِن قَبْلُ يَسْتَفْتِحُونَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُم مَّا عَرَفُوا۟ كَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ ۚ فَلَعْنَةُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَى ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Word by word

وَلَمَّا
And when
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPrepositionresumption، prefix
لَمَّاNountime adverb
جَآءَهُمْ
came to them
Verb
Root: جيأ
Grammar (i'rab)
جَآءَVerbperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
هُمْNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
كِتَٰبٌ
a Book
Noun
Root: كتب
Grammar (i'rab)
كِتَٰبٌNounmasculine، indefinite، nominative
مِّنْ
of
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِّنْPrepositionpreposition
عِندِ
from
Noun
Root: عند
Grammar (i'rab)
عِندِNoungenitive
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهِNounproper noun، genitive
مُصَدِّقٌ
confirming
Noun
Root: صدق
Grammar (i'rab)
مُصَدِّقٌNounactive participle، masculine، indefinite، nominative، adjective
لِّمَا
what (was)
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لِّPrepositionpreposition، prefix
مَاNounrelative
مَعَهُمْ
with them
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مَعَNounlocation adverb، accusative
هُمْNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
وَكَانُوا۟
though they used to
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPrepositionconjunction، prefix
كَانُVerbperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Nounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
مِن
from
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِنPrepositionpreposition
قَبْلُ
before
Noun
Root: قبل
Grammar (i'rab)
قَبْلُNoungenitive
يَسْتَفْتِحُونَ
(that), pray for victory
Verb
Root: فتح
Grammar (i'rab)
يَسْتَفْتِحُVerbimperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
ونَNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
عَلَى
over
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَلَىPrepositionpreposition
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِينَNounrelative، masc. plur.
كَفَرُوا۟
disbelieved
Verb
Root: كفر
Grammar (i'rab)
كَفَرُVerbperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Nounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
فَلَمَّا
then when
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPrepositionconjunction، prefix
لَمَّاNountime adverb
جَآءَهُم
came to them
Verb
Root: جيأ
Grammar (i'rab)
جَآءَVerbperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
هُمNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
مَّا
what
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مَّاNounrelative
عَرَفُوا۟
they recognized
Verb
Root: عرف
Grammar (i'rab)
عَرَفُVerbperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Nounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
كَفَرُوا۟
they disbelieved
Verb
Root: كفر
Grammar (i'rab)
كَفَرُVerbperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Nounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
بِهِۦ
in it
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
بِPrepositionpreposition، prefix
هِۦNounpronoun، 3rd masc. sing.
فَلَعْنَةُ
So (the) curse
Noun
Root: لعن
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPrepositionresumption، prefix
لَعْنَةُNounfeminine، nominative
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهِNounproper noun، genitive
عَلَى
(is) on
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَلَىPrepositionpreposition
ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
Noun
Root: كفر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPrepositiondefinite، prefix
كَٰفِرِينَNounactive participle، masc. plur.، genitive

Translation

EN

And when there comes to them a Book from Allah, confirming what is with them,- although from of old they had prayed for victory against those without Faith,- when there comes to them that which they (should) have recognised, they refuse to believe in it but the curse of Allah is on those without Faith.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

When a Scripture came to them from God confirming what they already had, and when they had been praying for victory against the disbelievers, even when there came to them something they knew [to be true], they disbelieved in it: God rejects those who disbelieve.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

And when there cometh unto them a scripture from Allah, confirming that in their possession - though before that they were asking for a signal triumph over those who disbelieved - and when there cometh unto them that which they know (to be the truth) they disbelieve therein. The curse of Allah is on disbelievers.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

And when there came to them a Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] from Allāh confirming that which was with them - although before they used to pray for victory against those who disbelieved - but [then] when there came to them that which they recognized, they disbelieved in it; so the curse of Allāh will be upon the disbelievers.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Vaktaki Allah katından onlara, kendilerinde olanı tasdik eden Kitap geldi ki onlar bundan önceleri, inkar edenlere karşı kendilerine yardım gelmesini beklerlerdi, bildikleri gelince onu inkar ettiler. Allah'ın laneti, inkar edenlerin üzerine olsun.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Yanlarındakini tasdik etmek üzere onlara Allah katından bir kitap gelince, daha önceleri inanmayanlara karşı onunla yardım isteyip durdukları halde, o tanıdıkları kendilerine gelince, bu sefer kendileri onu inkâr ettiler. İşte bundan dolayı Allah'ın laneti kâfirleredir.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Daha önce kâfirlere karşı zafer isterlerken, kendilerine Allah katından ellerindeki (Tevrat’ı) doğrulayan bir kitap (Kur’an) ulaşıp da (Tevrat’tan) bildikleri gerçekler kendilerine gelince onu inkâr etmişlerdi. (İşte) Allah’ın laneti böylesi kâfirlerin (üzerine)dir.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

وحين جاءهم القرأن من عند الله مصدقا لما معهم من التوراة جحدوه، وأنكروا نبوة محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم، وكانوا قبل بعثته يستنصرون به على مشركي العرب، ويقولون: قَرُبَ مبعث نبيِّ آخرِ الزمان، وسنتبعه ونقاتلكم معه. فلمَّا جاءهم الرسول الذي عرفوا صفاتِه وصِدْقَه كفروا به وكذبوه. فلعنةُ الله على كل مَن كفر بنبي الله ورسوله محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم، وكتابه الذي أوحاه الله إليه.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

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