← Surah 4

4:39

وَمَاذَا عَلَيْهِمْ لَوْ ءَامَنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ وَأَنفَقُوا۟ مِمَّا رَزَقَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ بِهِمْ عَلِيمًا

Word by word

وَمَاذَا
And what
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — resumption، prefix
مَاذَاNoun — interrogative
عَلَيْهِمْ
(is) against them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَلَيْPreposition — preposition
هِمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
لَوْ
if
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَوْPreposition — conditional
ءَامَنُوا۟
they believed
Verb
Root: أمن
Grammar (i'rab)
ءَامَنُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
بِPreposition — preposition، prefix
ٱللَّهِNoun — proper noun، genitive
وَٱلْيَوْمِ
and the Day
Noun
Root: يوم
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
يَوْمِNoun — masculine، genitive
ٱلْءَاخِرِ
the Last
Noun
Root: أخر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
ءَاخِرِNoun — masc. sing.، genitive، adjective
وَأَنفَقُوا۟
and spent
Verb
Root: نفق
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
أَنفَقُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
مِمَّا
from what
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِPreposition — preposition
مَّاNoun — relative
رَزَقَهُمُ
(has) provided them
Verb
Root: رزق
Grammar (i'rab)
رَزَقَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
هُمُNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهُNoun — proper noun، nominative
وَكَانَ
And is
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — resumption، prefix
كَانَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهُNoun — proper noun، nominative
بِهِمْ
about them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
بِPreposition — preposition، prefix
هِمْNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. plur.
عَلِيمًا
All-Knower
Noun
Root: علم
Grammar (i'rab)
عَلِيمًاNoun — masc. sing.، indefinite، accusative

Translation

EN

And what burden Were it on them if they had faith in Allah and in the Last Day, and they spent out of what Allah hath given them for sustenance? For Allah hath full knowledge of them.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

What harm would it do them to believe in God and the Last Day, and give charitably from the sustenance God has given them? God knows them well.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

What have they (to fear) if they believe in Allah and the Last Day and spend (aright) of that which Allah hath bestowed upon them, when Allah is ever Aware of them (and all they do)?

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

And what [harm would come] upon them if they believed in Allāh and the Last Day and spent out of what Allāh provided for them? And Allāh is ever, about them, Knowing.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Bunlar Allah'a, ahiret gününe inanmış, Allah'ın verdiği rızıklardan sarfetmiş olsalardı ne zararı olurdu? Oysa Allah onları bilir.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Bunlar, Allah'a ve ahiret gününe iman etselerdi ve Allah'ın verdiği rızıktan gösterişsiz harcasalardı kendilerine ne zarar gelirdi? Allah onların söz ve işlerini çok iyi bilendir.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Allah’a ve ahiret gününe iman edip Allah’ın kendilerine rızık olarak verdiği şeylerden (O’nun yolunda) infak etselerdi (verselerdi) ya! Allah onları(n durumunu) bilendir.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

وأيُّ ضرر يلحقهم لو صدَّقوا بالله واليوم الآخر اعتقادًا وعملا وأنفقوا مما أعطاهم الله باحتساب وإخلاص، والله تعالى عليم بهم وبما يعملون، وسيحاسبهم على ذلك.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics
Oneness of GodFaithHypocrisyTruthfulness & Trust