← Surah 11

11:20

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ لَمْ يَكُونُوا۟ مُعْجِزِينَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا كَانَ لَهُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مِنْ أَوْلِيَآءَ ۘ يُضَـٰعَفُ لَهُمُ ٱلْعَذَابُ ۚ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَسْتَطِيعُونَ ٱلسَّمْعَ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ يُبْصِرُونَ

Word by word

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ
Those
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
أُو۟لَٰٓئِNoun — demonstrative، preposition
كَPreposition — addressee، suffix، masculine
لَمْ
not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَمْPreposition — negative
يَكُونُوا۟
will be
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
يَكُونُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
مُعْجِزِينَ
(able to) escape
Noun
Root: عجز
Grammar (i'rab)
مُعْجِزِينَNoun — active participle، masc. plur.، accusative
فِى
in
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِىPreposition — preposition
ٱلْأَرْضِ
the earth
Noun
Root: أرض
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
أَرْضِNoun — feminine، genitive
وَمَا
and not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
مَاPreposition — negative
كَانَ
is
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
كَانَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
لَهُم
for them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَPreposition — preposition، prefix
هُمNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. plur.
مِّن
besides
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِّنPreposition — preposition
دُونِ
besides
Noun
Root: دون
Grammar (i'rab)
دُونِNoun — genitive
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهِNoun — proper noun، genitive
مِنْ
any
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِنْPreposition — preposition
أَوْلِيَآءَ
protectors
Noun
Root: ولي
Grammar (i'rab)
أَوْلِيَآءَNoun — masc. plur.، genitive
يُضَٰعَفُ
And will be doubled
Verb
Root: ضعف
Grammar (i'rab)
يُضَٰعَفُVerb — imperfect، passive، 3rd masc. sing.
لَهُمُ
for them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَPreposition — preposition، prefix
هُمُNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. plur.
ٱلْعَذَابُ
the punishment
Noun
Root: عذب
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
عَذَابُNoun — masculine، nominative
مَا
Not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مَاPreposition — negative
كَانُوا۟
they were
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
كَانُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
يَسْتَطِيعُونَ
able
Verb
Root: طوع
Grammar (i'rab)
يَسْتَطِيعُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
ٱلسَّمْعَ
(to) hear
Noun
Root: سمع
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
سَّمْعَNoun — masculine، accusative
وَمَا
and not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
مَاPreposition — negative
كَانُوا۟
they used (to)
Verb
Root: كون
Grammar (i'rab)
كَانُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
يُبْصِرُونَ
see
Verb
Root: بصر
Grammar (i'rab)
يُبْصِرُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

Translation

EN

They will in no wise frustrate (His design) on earth, nor have they protectors besides Allah! Their penalty will be doubled! They lost the power to hear, and they did not see!

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

They will not escape on earth, and there will be no one other than God to protect them. Their punishment will be doubled. They could not hear, and they did not see.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Such will not escape in the earth, nor have they any protecting friends beside Allah. For them the torment will be double. They could not bear to hear, and they used not to see.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

Those were not causing failure [to Allāh] on earth, nor did they have besides Allāh any protectors. For them the punishment will be multiplied. They were not able to hear, nor did they see.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Bunlar yeryüzünde Allah'ı aciz bırakamazlar. Allah'dan başka kendilerini kurtaracak dostları da yoktur. Azab onlara kat kat verilir; işitemezler ve göremezlerdi.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Onlar yeryüzünde (herkesi) yıldıracak değillerdir. Kendilerini koruyacak Allah'dan başka kimseleri de yoktur. Onların azabı kat kat olacaktır. Üstelik onlar hakkı işitmeye tahammül edemiyorlardı ve de görmüyorlardı.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Onlar yeryüzünde (Allah’ı) aciz bırakacak değillerdir; onların Allah’tan başka dostları da yoktur. Azap onlar için katlanacaktır. (Çünkü) onlar (gerçekleri) duymaya güç yetirmez ve (onları) görmezler.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

أولئك الكافرون لم يكونوا ليفوتوا الله في الدنيا هربًا، وما كان لهم مِن أنصار يمنعونهم من عقابه. يضاعَفُ لهم العذاب في جهنم؛ لأنهم كانوا لا يستطيعون أن يسمعوا القرآن سماع منتفع، أو يبصروا آيات الله في هذا الكون إبصار مهتد؛ لاشتغالهم بالكفر الذي كانوا عليه مقيمين.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics
Oneness of GodHeavens & Earth