43:32

أَهُمْ يَقْسِمُونَ رَحْمَتَ رَبِّكَ ۚ نَحْنُ قَسَمْنَا بَيْنَهُم مَّعِيشَتَهُمْ فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۚ وَرَفَعْنَا بَعْضَهُمْ فَوْقَ بَعْضٍ دَرَجَـٰتٍ لِّيَتَّخِذَ بَعْضُهُم بَعْضًا سُخْرِيًّا ۗ وَرَحْمَتُ رَبِّكَ خَيْرٌ مِّمَّا يَجْمَعُونَ

Word by word

أَهُمْ

Do they

Noun

Grammar (i'rab)

أَNoun — interrogative، prefix

هُمْNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. plur.

يَقْسِمُونَ

distribute

Verb

Root: قسم

Grammar (i'rab)

يَقْسِمُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.

ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

رَحْمَتَ

(the) Mercy

Noun

Root: رحم

Grammar (i'rab)

رَحْمَتَNoun — feminine، accusative

رَبِّكَ

(of) your Lord

Noun

Root: ربب

Grammar (i'rab)

رَبِّNoun — masculine، genitive

كَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. sing.

نَحْنُ

Noun

Grammar (i'rab)

نَحْنُNoun — pronoun، 1st plur.

قَسَمْنَا

[We] distribute

Verb

Root: قسم

Grammar (i'rab)

قَسَمْVerb — perfect، 1st plur.

نَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 1st plur.

بَيْنَهُم

among them

Noun

Root: بين

Grammar (i'rab)

بَيْنَNoun — location adverb، accusative

هُمNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

مَّعِيشَتَهُمْ

their livelihood

Noun

Root: عيش

Grammar (i'rab)

مَّعِيشَتَNoun — feminine، accusative

هُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

فِى

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

فِىPreposition — preposition

ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ

the life

Noun

Root: حيي

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix

حَيَوٰةِNoun — feminine، genitive

ٱلدُّنْيَا

(of) the world

Noun

Root: دنو

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix

دُّنْيَاNoun — fem. sing.، genitive، adjective

وَرَفَعْنَا

and We raise

Verb

Root: رفع

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

رَفَعْVerb — perfect، 1st plur.

نَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 1st plur.

بَعْضَهُمْ

some of them

Noun

Root: بعض

Grammar (i'rab)

بَعْضَNoun — masculine، accusative

هُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

فَوْقَ

above

Noun

Root: فوق

Grammar (i'rab)

فَوْقَNoun — masculine، accusative

بَعْضٍ

others

Noun

Root: بعض

Grammar (i'rab)

بَعْضٍNoun — masculine، indefinite، genitive

دَرَجَٰتٍ

(in) degrees

Noun

Root: درج

Grammar (i'rab)

دَرَجَٰتٍNoun — fem. plur.، indefinite، genitive

لِّيَتَّخِذَ

so that may take

Verb

Root: أخذ

Grammar (i'rab)

لِّPreposition — purpose، prefix

يَتَّخِذَVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.

بَعْضُهُم

some of them

Noun

Root: بعض

Grammar (i'rab)

بَعْضُNoun — masculine، nominative

هُمNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

بَعْضًا

others

Noun

Root: بعض

Grammar (i'rab)

بَعْضًاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative

سُخْرِيًّا

(for) service

Noun

Root: سخر

Grammar (i'rab)

سُخْرِيًّاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative

وَرَحْمَتُ

But (the) Mercy

Noun

Root: رحم

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

رَحْمَتُNoun — feminine، nominative

رَبِّكَ

(of) your Lord

Noun

Root: ربب

Grammar (i'rab)

رَبِّNoun — masculine، genitive

كَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. sing.

خَيْرٌ

(is) better

Noun

Root: خير

Grammar (i'rab)

خَيْرٌNoun — masc. sing.، indefinite، nominative، adjective

مِّمَّا

than what

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

مِّPreposition — preposition

مَّاNoun — relative

يَجْمَعُونَ

they accumulate

Verb

Root: جمع

Grammar (i'rab)

يَجْمَعُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.

ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

Translation

Is it they who would portion out the Mercy of thy Lord? It is We Who portion out between them their livelihood in the life of this world: and We raise some of them above others in ranks, so that some may command work from others. But the Mercy of thy Lord is better than the (wealth) which they amass.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Are they the ones who share out your Lord’s grace? We are the ones who give them their share of livelihood in this world and We have raised some of them above others in rank, so that some may take others into service: your Lord’s grace is better than anything they accumulate.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Is it they who apportion thy Lord's mercy? We have apportioned among them their livelihood in the life of the world, and raised some of them above others in rank that some of them may take labour from others; and the mercy of thy Lord is better than (the wealth) that they amass.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

Do they distribute the mercy of your Lord? It is We who have apportioned among them their livelihood in the life of this world and have raised some of them above others in degrees [of rank] that they may make use of one another for service. But the mercy of your Lord is better than whatever they accumulate.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

Rabbinin rahmetini onlar mı taksim edip paylaştırıyorlar? Dünya hayatında onların geçimliklerini aralarında Biz taksim ettik; birbirlerine iş gördürmeleri için kimini kimine derecelerle üstün kıldık; Rabbinin rahmeti, onların biriktirdikleri şeylerden daha iyidir.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Ey Muhammed! Rabbinin rahmetini onlar mı taksim ediyorlar? Dünya hayatında onların geçimliklerini aralarında biz taksim ettik. Birbirlerine işlerini gördürsünler diye biz onların bir kısmını diğerlerinden derecelerle üstün kıldık. Rabbinin rahmeti onların biriktirdikleri şeylerden daha hayırlıdır.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Rabbinin rahmetini (vahyini) onlar mı paylaştırıyorlar! Dünya hayatında onların geçimliklerini aralarında biz paylaştırdık. Birbirlerine hizmet etmeleri için kimini ötekine derecelerle üstün kıldık. Rabbinin rahmeti (vahyi) onların biriktirdikleri (dünyalık) şeylerden hayırlıdır.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

أهم يقسمون النبوة فيضعونها حيث شاؤوا؟ نحن قسمنا بينهم معيشتهم في حياتهم الدنيا من الأرزاق والأقوات، ورفعنا بعضهم فوق بعض درجات: هذا غنيٌّ وهذا فقير، وهذا قويٌّ وهذا ضعيف؛ ليكون بعضهم مُسَخَّرًا لبعض في المعاش. ورحمة ربك -أيها الرسول- بإدخالهم الجنة خير مما يجمعون من حطام الدنيا الفاني.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics

Oneness of God Mercy & Forgiveness Covenant & Oath