← Surah 12

12:41

يَـٰصَـٰحِبَىِ ٱلسِّجْنِ أَمَّآ أَحَدُكُمَا فَيَسْقِى رَبَّهُۥ خَمْرًا ۖ وَأَمَّا ٱلْـَٔاخَرُ فَيُصْلَبُ فَتَأْكُلُ ٱلطَّيْرُ مِن رَّأْسِهِۦ ۚ قُضِىَ ٱلْأَمْرُ ٱلَّذِى فِيهِ تَسْتَفْتِيَانِ

Word by word

يَٰصَىٰحِبَىِ
O my two companions
Noun
Root: صحب
Grammar (i'rab)
يَٰPreposition — vocative، prefix
صَىٰحِبَNoun — nominative
ىِNoun — pronoun، suffix، 1st sing.
ٱلسِّجْنِ
(of) the prison
Noun
Root: سجن
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
سِّجْنِNoun — masculine، genitive
أَمَّآ
As for
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
أَمَّآPreposition — EXL
أَحَدُكُمَا
one of you
Noun
Root: أحد
Grammar (i'rab)
أَحَدُNoun — masculine، nominative
كُمَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd dual
فَيَسْقِى
he will give drink
Verb
Root: سقي
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
يَسْقِىVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
رَبَّهُۥ
(to) his master
Noun
Root: ربب
Grammar (i'rab)
رَبَّNoun — masculine، accusative
هُۥNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
خَمْرًا
wine
Noun
Root: خمر
Grammar (i'rab)
خَمْرًاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative
وَأَمَّا
and as for
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
أَمَّاPreposition — EXL
ٱلْءَاخَرُ
the other
Noun
Root: أخر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
ءَاخَرُNoun — masc. sing.، nominative
فَيُصْلَبُ
he will be crucified
Verb
Root: صلب
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — resumption، prefix
يُصْلَبُVerb — imperfect، passive، 3rd masc. sing.
فَتَأْكُلُ
and will eat
Verb
Root: أكل
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
تَأْكُلُVerb — imperfect، 3rd fem. sing.
ٱلطَّيْرُ
the birds
Noun
Root: طير
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
طَّيْرُNoun — masculine، nominative
مِن
from
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِنPreposition — preposition
رَّأْسِهِۦ
his head
Noun
Root: رأس
Grammar (i'rab)
رَّأْسِNoun — masculine، genitive
هِۦNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
قُضِىَ
Has been decreed
Verb
Root: قضي
Grammar (i'rab)
قُضِىَVerb — perfect، passive، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلْأَمْرُ
the matter
Noun
Root: أمر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
أَمْرُNoun — masculine، nominative
ٱلَّذِى
about which
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِىNoun — relative، masc. sing.
فِيهِ
about which
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فِيPreposition — preposition
هِNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
تَسْتَفْتِيَانِ
you both inquire
Verb
Root: فتي
Grammar (i'rab)
تَسْتَفْتِيَVerb — imperfect، 2nd dual
انِNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd dual

Translation

EN

"O my two companions of the prison! As to one of you, he will pour out the wine for his lord to drink: as for the other, he will hang from the cross, and the birds will eat from off his head. (so) hath been decreed that matter whereof ye twain do enquire"...

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Fellow prisoners, one of you will serve his master with wine; the other will be crucified and the birds will peck at his head. That is the end of the matter on which you asked my opinion.’

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

O my two fellow-prisoners! As for one of you, he will pour out wine for his lord to drink; and as for the other, he will be crucified so that the birds will eat from his head. Thus is the case judged concerning which ye did inquire.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

O two companions of prison, as for one of you, he will give drink to his master of wine; but as for the other, he will be crucified, and the birds will eat from his head. The matter has been decreed about which you both inquire."

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

"Ey mahpus arkadaşlarım! Biriniz efendinize şarap sunacak, diğeri asılacak ve kuşlar başından yiyecektir. Sorduğunuz iş işte böylece kesinleşmiştir."

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

"Ey benim zindan arkadaşlarım! Biriniz efendisine yine şarap sunacak. Diğeri de asılacak, kuşlar başından yiyecekler. İşte öğrenmek istediğiniz iş böylece halloldu."

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Ey iki hapis arkadaşım! (Rüyalarınıza gelince), biriniz (eskisi gibi) efendisine içki içirecek (sâkîlik yapacak); diğeri ise asılacak ve kuşlar onun başından (beynini) yiyecekler. Fetvasını istediğiniz (yorumunu sorduğunuz) iş (bu şekilde) kesinleşmiştir.”

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

يا صاحبيَّ في السجن، إليكما تفسيرَ رؤياكما: أما الذي رأى أنه يعصر العنب في رؤياه فإنه يخرج من السجن ويكون ساقي الخمر للملك، وأما الآخر الذي رأى أنه يحمل على رأسه خبزًا فإنه يُصْلب ويُتْرك، وتأكل الطير من رأسه، قُضي الأمر الذي فيه تستفتيان وفُرغ منه.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics
Oneness of God