2:219
۞ يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلْخَمْرِ وَٱلْمَيْسِرِ ۖ قُلْ فِيهِمَآ إِثْمٌ كَبِيرٌ وَمَنَـٰفِعُ لِلنَّاسِ وَإِثْمُهُمَآ أَكْبَرُ مِن نَّفْعِهِمَا ۗ وَيَسْـَٔلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنفِقُونَ قُلِ ٱلْعَفْوَ ۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمُ ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَفَكَّرُونَ
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Translation
They ask thee concerning wine and gambling. Say: "In them is great sin, and some profit, for men; but the sin is greater than the profit." They ask thee how much they are to spend; Say: "What is beyond your needs." Thus doth Allah Make clear to you His Signs: In order that ye may consider-
A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain
They ask you [Prophet] about intoxicants and gambling: say, ‘There is great sin in both, and some benefit for people: the sin is greater than the benefit.’ They ask you what they should give: say, ‘Give what you can spare.’ In this way, God makes His messages clear to you, so that you may reflect
M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved
They question thee about strong drink and games of chance. Say: In both is great sin, and (some) utility for men; but the sin of them is greater than their usefulness. And they ask thee what they ought to spend. Say: that which is superfluous. Thus Allah maketh plain to you (His) revelations, that haply ye may reflect.
M. Pickthallpublic-domain
They ask you about wine and gambling. Say, "In them is great sin and [yet, some] benefit for people. But their sin is greater than their benefit." And they ask you what they should spend. Say, "The excess [beyond needs]." Thus Allāh makes clear to you the verses [of revelation] that you might give thought
Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved
Sana içki ve kumarı sorarlar, de ki: "İkisinde hem büyük günah ve hem insanlara bazı faydalar vardır. Günahları faydasından daha büyüktür". Ne sarfedeceklerini sana sorarlar, de ki: "Artanı". Böylece Allah, dünya ve ahiret hususunda düşünesiniz diye size ayetleri açıklar.
Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved
Ey Muhammed! Sana şarap ve kumardan soruyorlar. De ki: Bu ikisinde büyük bir günah, bir de insanlar için bazı menfaatler vardır. Fakat günahları, menfaatlerinden daha büyüktür. Yine sana neyi infak edeceklerini soruyorlar. De ki: İhtiyaçtan fazlasını infak edin. İşte böylece Allah, size âyetlerini açıklıyor. Umulur ki siz düşünürsünüz.
Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain
Sana içkiden (uyuşturucudan) ve kumardan soruyorlar. De ki: “Her ikisinde de büyük bir günah (haram) ve insanlar için birtakım çıkarlar vardır. Her ikisinin (de) günahı çıkarından daha büyüktür.” Sana neyi infak edeceklerini soruyorlar. De ki: “Vazgeçilebileni.” Allah düşünesiniz diye ayetleri size işte böyle açıklıyor.
Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved
يسألك المسلمون -أيها النبي- عن حكم تعاطي الخمر شربًا وبيعًا وشراءً، والخمر كل مسكر خامر العقل وغطاه مشروبًا كان أو مأكولا ويسألونك عن حكم القمار -وهو أَخْذُ المال أو إعطاؤه بالمقامرة وهي المغالبات التي فيها عوض من الطرفين-، قل لهم: في ذلك أضرار ومفاسد كثيرة في الدين والدنيا، والعقول والأموال، وفيهما منافع للناس من جهة كسب الأموال وغيرها، وإثمهما أكبر من نفعهما؛ إذ يصدَّان عن ذكر الله وعن الصلاة، ويوقعان العداوة والبغضاء بين الناس، ويتلفان المال. وكان هذا تمهيدًا لتحريمهما. ويسألونك عن القَدْر الذي ينفقونه من أموالهم تبرعًا وصدقة، قل لهم: أنفقوا القَدْر الذي يزيد على حاجتكم. مثل ذلك البيان الواضح يبيِّن الله لكم الآيات وأحكام الشريعة؛ لكي تتفكروا فيما ينفعكم في الدنيا والآخرة. ويسألونك -أيها النبي- عن اليتامى كيف يتصرفون معهم في معاشهم وأموالهم؟ قل لهم: إصلاحكم لهم خير، فافعلوا الأنفع لهم دائمًا، وإن تخالطوهم في سائر شؤون المعاش فهم إخوانكم في الدين. وعلى الأخ أن يرعى مصلحة أخيه. والله يعلم المضيع لأموال اليتامى من الحريص على إصلاحها. ولو شاء الله لضيَّق وشقَّ عليكم بتحريم المخالطة. إن الله عزيز في ملكه، حكيم في خلقه وتدبيره وتشريعه.
Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution
Related verses
- 2:267Content: Charity & Spending (Ṣadaqa & Infāq)
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَنفِقُوا۟ مِن طَيِّبَـٰتِ مَا كَسَبْتُمْ وَمِمَّآ أَخْرَجْنَا لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَلَا تَيَمَّمُوا۟ ٱلْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنفِقُونَ وَلَسْتُم بِـَٔاخِذِيهِ إِلَّآ أَن تُغْمِضُوا۟ فِيهِ ۚ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَنِىٌّ حَمِيدٌ
O ye who believe! Spend of the good things which ye have earned, and of that which We bring forth from the earth for you, and seek not the bad (with intent) to spend thereof (in charity) when ye would not take it for yourselves save with disdain; and know that Allah is Absolute, Owner of Praise.
- 9:60Content: Charity & Spending (Ṣadaqa & Infāq)
۞ إِنَّمَا ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتُ لِلْفُقَرَآءِ وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ وَٱلْعَـٰمِلِينَ عَلَيْهَا وَٱلْمُؤَلَّفَةِ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَفِى ٱلرِّقَابِ وَٱلْغَـٰرِمِينَ وَفِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ ۖ فَرِيضَةً مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ
The alms are only for the poor and the needy, and those who collect them, and those whose hearts are to be reconciled, and to free the captives and the debtors, and for the cause of Allah, and (for) the wayfarer; a duty imposed by Allah. Allah is Knower, Wise.
- 9:103Content: Charity & Spending (Ṣadaqa & Infāq)
خُذْ مِنْ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ صَدَقَةً تُطَهِّرُهُمْ وَتُزَكِّيهِم بِهَا وَصَلِّ عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ إِنَّ صَلَوٰتَكَ سَكَنٌ لَّهُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ
Take alms of their wealth, wherewith thou mayst purify them and mayst make them grow, and pray for them. Lo! thy prayer is an assuagement for them. Allah is Hearer, Knower.
- 2:215Content: Charity & Spending (Ṣadaqa & Infāq)
يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنفِقُونَ ۖ قُلْ مَآ أَنفَقْتُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ فَلِلْوَٰلِدَيْنِ وَٱلْأَقْرَبِينَ وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ ۗ وَمَا تَفْعَلُوا۟ مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِهِۦ عَلِيمٌ
They ask thee, (O Muhammad), what they shall spend. Say: that which ye spend for good (must go) to parents and near kindred and orphans and the needy and the wayfarer. And whatsoever good ye do, lo! Allah is Aware of it.
- 2:261Content: Charity & Spending (Ṣadaqa & Infāq)
مَّثَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ يُنفِقُونَ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ كَمَثَلِ حَبَّةٍ أَنۢبَتَتْ سَبْعَ سَنَابِلَ فِى كُلِّ سُنۢبُلَةٍ مِّا۟ئَةُ حَبَّةٍ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ يُضَـٰعِفُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ وَٰسِعٌ عَلِيمٌ
The likeness of those who spend their wealth in Allah's way is as the likeness of a grain which groweth seven ears, in every ear a hundred grains. Allah giveth increase manifold to whom He will. Allah is All-Embracing, All-Knowing.
- 2:264Content: Charity & Spending (Ṣadaqa & Infāq)
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تُبْطِلُوا۟ صَدَقَـٰتِكُم بِٱلْمَنِّ وَٱلْأَذَىٰ كَٱلَّذِى يُنفِقُ مَالَهُۥ رِئَآءَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَلَا يُؤْمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ ۖ فَمَثَلُهُۥ كَمَثَلِ صَفْوَانٍ عَلَيْهِ تُرَابٌ فَأَصَابَهُۥ وَابِلٌ فَتَرَكَهُۥ صَلْدًا ۖ لَّا يَقْدِرُونَ عَلَىٰ شَىْءٍ مِّمَّا كَسَبُوا۟ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ
O ye who believe! Render not vain your almsgiving by reproach and injury, like him who spendeth his wealth only to be seen of men and believeth not in Allah and the Last Day. His likeness is as the likeness of a rock whereon is dust of earth; a rainstorm smiteth it, leaving it smooth and bare. They have no control of aught of that which they have gained. Allah guideth not the disbelieving folk.
- 2:271Content: Charity & Spending (Ṣadaqa & Infāq)
إِن تُبْدُوا۟ ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ فَنِعِمَّا هِىَ ۖ وَإِن تُخْفُوهَا وَتُؤْتُوهَا ٱلْفُقَرَآءَ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ ۚ وَيُكَفِّرُ عَنكُم مِّن سَيِّـَٔاتِكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ
If ye publish your almsgiving, it is well, but if ye hide it and give it to the poor, it will be better for you, and will atone for some of your ill-deeds. Allah is Informed of what ye do.
- 3:92Content: Charity & Spending (Ṣadaqa & Infāq)
لَن تَنَالُوا۟ ٱلْبِرَّ حَتَّىٰ تُنفِقُوا۟ مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ ۚ وَمَا تُنفِقُوا۟ مِن شَىْءٍ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِهِۦ عَلِيمٌ
Ye will not attain unto piety until ye spend of that which ye love. And whatsoever ye spend, Allah is Aware thereof.