30:38

فَـَٔاتِ ذَا ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ حَقَّهُۥ وَٱلْمِسْكِينَ وَٱبْنَ ٱلسَّبِيلِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ لِّلَّذِينَ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَ ٱللَّهِ ۖ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ

Word by word

فَـَٔاتِ

So give

Verb

Root: أتي

Grammar (i'rab)

فَPreposition — resumption، prefix

ـَٔاتِVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. sing.

ذَا

the relative

Noun

Grammar (i'rab)

ذَاNoun — masc. sing.، accusative

ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ

the relative

Noun

Root: قرب

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix

قُرْبَىٰNoun — feminine، nominative

حَقَّهُۥ

his right

Noun

Root: حقق

Grammar (i'rab)

حَقَّNoun — masculine، accusative

هُۥNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.

وَٱلْمِسْكِينَ

and the poor

Noun

Root: سكن

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix

مِسْكِينَNoun — masc. sing.، accusative

وَٱبْنَ

and the wayfarer

Noun

Root: بني

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

ٱبْنَNoun — masculine، accusative

ٱلسَّبِيلِ

and the wayfarer

Noun

Root: سبل

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix

سَّبِيلِNoun — masculine، genitive

ذَٰلِكَ

That

Noun

Grammar (i'rab)

ذَٰNoun — demonstrative، masc. sing.

لِPreposition — distance، suffix

كَPreposition — addressee، suffix، masculine

خَيْرٌ

(is) best

Noun

Root: خير

Grammar (i'rab)

خَيْرٌNoun — masc. sing.، indefinite، nominative

لِّلَّذِينَ

for those who

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

لِّPreposition — preposition، prefix

لَّذِينَNoun — relative، masc. plur.

يُرِيدُونَ

desire

Verb

Root: رود

Grammar (i'rab)

يُرِيدُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.

ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

وَجْهَ

(the) Countenance

Noun

Root: وجه

Grammar (i'rab)

وَجْهَNoun — masculine، accusative

ٱللَّهِ

(of) Allah

Noun

Root: أله

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱللَّهِNoun — proper noun، genitive

وَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ

And those

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

أُو۟لَٰٓئِNoun — demonstrative، preposition

كَPreposition — addressee، suffix، masculine

هُمُ

they

Noun

Grammar (i'rab)

هُمُNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. plur.

ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ

(are) the successful ones

Noun

Root: فلح

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix

مُفْلِحُونَNoun — active participle، masc. plur.، nominative

Translation

So give what is due to kindred, the needy, and the wayfarer. That is best for those who seek the Countenance, of Allah, and it is they who will prosper.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

So give their due to the near relative, the needy, and the wayfarer- that is best for those whose goal is God’s approval: these are the ones who will prosper.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

So give to the kinsman his due, and to the needy, and to the wayfarer. That is best for those who seek Allah's Countenance. And such are they who are successful.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

So give the relative his right, as well as the needy and the traveler. That is best for those who desire the face [i.e., approval] of Allāh, and it is they who will be the successful.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

Yakınlığı olana, yoksula, yolda kalmışa hakkını ver. Allah'ın rızasını dileyenler için bu daha hayırlıdır. İşte onlar saadete erenlerdir.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

O halde akrabaya da hakkını ver, yoksula da, yolcuya da... Bu, Allah'ın rızasını dileyenler için daha hayırlıdır. Kurtuluşa erecek olanlar da işte onlardır.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Sen yakınlara, yoksula ve yolda kalmışa hakkını ver! Allah’ın rızasını isteyenler için bu, hayırlı olandır. İşte onlar kurtulanların ta kendileridir.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

فأعط -أيها المؤمن- قريبك حقه من الصلة والصدقة وسائر أعمال البر، وأعط الفقير والمحتاج الذي انقطع به السبيل من الزكاة والصدقة، ذلك الإعطاء خير للذين يريدون بعملهم وجه الله، والذين يعملون هذه الأعمال وغيرها من أعمال الخير، أولئك هم الفائزون بثواب الله الناجون مِن عقابه.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics

Oneness of God