← Surah 31

31:17

يَـٰبُنَىَّ أَقِمِ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَأْمُرْ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَٱنْهَ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ وَٱصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَآ أَصَابَكَ ۖ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ عَزْمِ ٱلْأُمُورِ

Word by word

يَٰبُنَىَّ
O my son
Noun
Root: بني
Grammar (i'rab)
يَٰPreposition — vocative، prefix
بُنَىَّNoun — masculine، accusative
Noun — pronoun، suffix، 1st sing.
أَقِمِ
Establish
Verb
Root: قوم
Grammar (i'rab)
أَقِمِVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. sing.
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
Noun
Root: صلو
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
صَّلَوٰةَNoun — feminine، accusative
وَأْمُرْ
and enjoin
Verb
Root: أمر
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
أْمُرْVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. sing.
بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ
[with] the right
Noun
Root: عرف
Grammar (i'rab)
بِPreposition — preposition، prefix
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
مَعْرُوفِNoun — passive participle، masculine، genitive
وَٱنْهَ
and forbid
Verb
Root: نهي
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
ٱنْهَVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. sing.
عَنِ
from
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَنِPreposition — preposition
ٱلْمُنكَرِ
the wrong
Noun
Root: نكر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
مُنكَرِNoun — passive participle، masculine، genitive
وَٱصْبِرْ
and be patient
Verb
Root: صبر
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
ٱصْبِرْVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. sing.
عَلَىٰ
over
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَلَىٰPreposition — preposition
مَآ
what
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مَآNoun — relative
أَصَابَكَ
befalls you
Verb
Root: صوب
Grammar (i'rab)
أَصَابَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
كَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. sing.
إِنَّ
Indeed
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِنَّPreposition — accusative
ذَٰلِكَ
that
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ذَٰNoun — demonstrative، masc. sing.
لِPreposition — distance، suffix
كَPreposition — addressee، suffix، masculine
مِنْ
(is) of
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِنْPreposition — preposition
عَزْمِ
the matters requiring determination
Noun
Root: عزم
Grammar (i'rab)
عَزْمِNoun — masculine، genitive
ٱلْأُمُورِ
the matters requiring determination
Noun
Root: أمر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
أُمُورِNoun — masc. plur.، genitive

Translation

EN

"O my son! establish regular prayer, enjoin what is just, and forbid what is wrong: and bear with patient constancy whatever betide thee; for this is firmness (of purpose) in (the conduct of) affairs.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Keep up the prayer, my son; command what is right; forbid what is wrong; bear anything that happens to you steadfastly: these are things to be aspired to.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

O my dear son! Establish worship and enjoin kindness and forbid iniquity, and persevere whatever may befall thee. Lo! that is of the steadfast heart of things.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

O my son, establish prayer, enjoin what is right, forbid what is wrong, and be patient over what befalls you. Indeed, [all] that is of the matters [requiring] resolve.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

"Ey oğulcuğum! Namazı kıl, uygun olanı buyurup fenalığı önle, başına gelene sabret; doğrusu bunlar, azmedilmeğe değer işlerdir."

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

"Yavrucuğum! Namazı kıl, iyiliği emret, kötülükten sakındır. Başına gelenlere sabret, çünkü bunlar, azmi gerektiren işlerdendir."

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Ey yavrucuğum! Namazı kıl; iyiliği emredip (öğütleyip) kötülükten engelle (sakındır); başına gelenlere de sabret!Şüphesiz ki bu, azmetmeye değer işlerdendir.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

يا بنيَّ أقم الصلاة تامة بأركانها وشروطها وواجباتها، وأْمر بالمعروف، وانْه عن المنكر بلطفٍ ولينٍ وحكمة بحسب جهدك، وتحمَّل ما يصيبك من الأذى مقابل أمرك بالمعروف ونهيك عن المنكر، واعلم أن هذه الوصايا مما أمر الله به من الأمور التي ينبغي الحرص عليها.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics
PrayerPatience