4:155

فَبِمَا نَقْضِهِم مِّيثَـٰقَهُمْ وَكُفْرِهِم بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ وَقَتْلِهِمُ ٱلْأَنۢبِيَآءَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ وَقَوْلِهِمْ قُلُوبُنَا غُلْفٌۢ ۚ بَلْ طَبَعَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْهَا بِكُفْرِهِمْ فَلَا يُؤْمِنُونَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا

Word by word

فَبِمَا

Then because of

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

فَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

بِPreposition — preposition، prefix

مَاPreposition — supplemental

نَقْضِهِم

their breaking

Noun

Root: نقض

Grammar (i'rab)

نَقْضِNoun — verbal noun، masculine، genitive

هِمNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

مِّيثَٰقَهُمْ

(of) their covenant

Noun

Root: وثق

Grammar (i'rab)

مِّيثَٰقَNoun — masculine، accusative

هُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

وَكُفْرِهِم

and their disbelief

Noun

Root: كفر

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

كُفْرِNoun — masculine، genitive

هِمNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

بِـَٔايَٰتِ

in (the) Signs

Noun

Root: أيي

Grammar (i'rab)

بِPreposition — preposition، prefix

ـَٔايَٰتِNoun — fem. plur.، genitive

ٱللَّهِ

(of) Allah

Noun

Root: أله

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱللَّهِNoun — proper noun، genitive

وَقَتْلِهِمُ

and their killing

Noun

Root: قتل

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

قَتْلِNoun — verbal noun، masculine، genitive

هِمُNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

ٱلْأَنۢبِيَآءَ

(of) the Prophets

Noun

Root: نبأ

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix

أَنۢبِيَآءَNoun — masc. plur.، accusative

بِغَيْرِ

without

Noun

Root: غير

Grammar (i'rab)

بِPreposition — preposition، prefix

غَيْرِNoun — masculine، genitive

حَقٍّ

any right

Noun

Root: حقق

Grammar (i'rab)

حَقٍّNoun — masculine، indefinite، genitive

وَقَوْلِهِمْ

and their saying

Noun

Root: قول

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

قَوْلِNoun — verbal noun، masculine، genitive

هِمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

قُلُوبُنَا

Our hearts

Noun

Root: قلب

Grammar (i'rab)

قُلُوبُNoun — fem. plur.، nominative

نَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 1st plur.

غُلْفٌۢ

(are) wrapped

Noun

Root: غلف

Grammar (i'rab)

غُلْفٌۢNoun — masc. plur.، indefinite، nominative

بَلْ

Nay

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

بَلْPreposition — retraction

طَبَعَ

(has) set a seal

Verb

Root: طبع

Grammar (i'rab)

طَبَعَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.

ٱللَّهُ

Allah

Noun

Root: أله

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱللَّهُNoun — proper noun، nominative

عَلَيْهَا

on their (hearts)

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

عَلَيْPreposition — preposition

هَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd fem. sing.

بِكُفْرِهِمْ

for their disbelief

Noun

Root: كفر

Grammar (i'rab)

بِPreposition — preposition، prefix

كُفْرِNoun — masculine، genitive

هِمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

فَلَا

so not

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

فَPreposition — resumption، prefix

لَاPreposition — negative

يُؤْمِنُونَ

they believe

Verb

Root: أمن

Grammar (i'rab)

يُؤْمِنُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.

ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

إِلَّا

except

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

إِلَّاPreposition — restriction

قَلِيلًا

a few

Noun

Root: قلل

Grammar (i'rab)

قَلِيلًاNoun — masc. sing.، indefinite، accusative

Translation

(They have incurred divine displeasure): In that they broke their covenant; that they rejected the signs of Allah; that they slew the Messengers in defiance of right; that they said, "Our hearts are the wrappings (which preserve Allah's Word; We need no more)";- Nay, Allah hath set the seal on their hearts for their blasphemy, and little is it they believe;-

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

And so for breaking their pledge, for rejecting God’s revelations, for unjustly killing their prophets, for saying ‘Our minds are closed’- No! God has sealed them in their disbelief, so they believe only a little-

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Then because of their breaking of their covenant, and their disbelieving in the revelations of Allah, and their slaying of the prophets wrongfully, and their saying: Our hearts are hardened - Nay, but Allah set a seal upon them for their disbelief, so that they believe not save a few -

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

And [We cursed them] for their breaking of the covenant and their disbelief in the signs of Allāh and their killing of the prophets without right and their saying, "Our hearts are wrapped" [i.e., sealed against reception]. Rather, Allāh has sealed them because of their disbelief, so they believe not, except for a few.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

Sözleşmelerini bozmaları, Allah'ın ayetlerini inkar etmeleri, peygamberleri haksız yere öldürmeleri, "Kalblerimiz perdelidir" demelerinden ötürü Allah, evet, inkarlarına karşılık onların kalblerini mühürledi, onun için bunların ancak pek azı inanır.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Verdikleri sözden dönmeleri, Allah'ın âyetlerini inkâr etmeleri, haksız yere peygamberlerini öldürmeleri ve "kalblerimiz kılıflıdır" demelerinden dolayı (başlarına türlü belalar verdik). Doğrusu Allah, inkârları sebebiyle onların kalplerini mühürlemiştir. Pek azı hariç onlar inanmazlar.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Sözlerinden dönmeleri, Allah’ın ayetlerini inkâr etmeleri, haksız olarak peygamberleri öldürmeleri ve “Kalplerimiz perdelidir!” demeleri sebebiyle (onları cezalandırmıştık). Aksine (dahası), küfürleri sebebiyle Allah onlara (kalplerine) mühür vurmuştur; azı hariç artık iman etmezler.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

فلعنَّاهم بسبب نقضهم للعهود، وكفرهم بآيات الله الدالة على صدق رسله، وقتلهم للأنبياء ظلمًا واعتداءً، وقولهم: قلوبنا عليها أغطية فلا تفقه ما تقول، بل طمس الله عليها بسبب كفرهم، فلا يؤمنون إلا إيمانًا قليلا لا ينفعهم.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics

Oneness of God Soul & Heart Faith Disbelief Prophethood Truthfulness & Trust