← Surah 5

5:51

۞ يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَتَّخِذُوا۟ ٱلْيَهُودَ وَٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰٓ أَوْلِيَآءَ ۘ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءُ بَعْضٍ ۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّهُم مِّنكُمْ فَإِنَّهُۥ مِنْهُمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

Word by word

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
Noun
Root: أيي
Grammar (i'rab)
يَٰٓPreposition — vocative، prefix
أَيُّNoun — accusative
هَاPreposition — ATT، suffix
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِينَNoun — relative، masc. plur.
ءَامَنُوا۟
believe
Verb
Root: أمن
Grammar (i'rab)
ءَامَنُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
لَا
(Do) not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَاPreposition — prohibition
تَتَّخِذُوا۟
take
Verb
Root: أخذ
Grammar (i'rab)
تَتَّخِذُVerb — imperfect، 2nd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
ٱلْيَهُودَ
the Jews
Noun
Root: هود
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
يَهُودَNoun — proper noun، masc. plur.، accusative
وَٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰٓ
and the Christians
Noun
Root: نصر
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
نَّصَٰرَىٰٓNoun — proper noun، preposition، accusative
أَوْلِيَآءَ
(as) allies
Noun
Root: ولي
Grammar (i'rab)
أَوْلِيَآءَNoun — masc. plur.، accusative
بَعْضُهُمْ
Some of them
Noun
Root: بعض
Grammar (i'rab)
بَعْضُNoun — masculine، nominative
هُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
أَوْلِيَآءُ
(are) allies
Noun
Root: ولي
Grammar (i'rab)
أَوْلِيَآءُNoun — masc. plur.، nominative
بَعْضٍ
(to) others
Noun
Root: بعض
Grammar (i'rab)
بَعْضٍNoun — masculine، indefinite، genitive
وَمَن
And whoever
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — resumption، prefix
مَنNoun — conditional
يَتَوَلَّهُم
takes them as allies
Verb
Root: ولي
Grammar (i'rab)
يَتَوَلَّVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
هُمNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
مِّنكُمْ
among you
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِّنPreposition — preposition
كُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
فَإِنَّهُۥ
then indeed, he
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
فَPreposition — result، prefix
إِنَّPreposition — accusative
هُۥNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
مِنْهُمْ
(is) of them
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِنْPreposition — preposition
هُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
إِنَّ
Indeed
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِنَّPreposition — accusative
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهَNoun — proper noun، accusative
لَا
(does) not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَاPreposition — negative
يَهْدِى
guide
Verb
Root: هدي
Grammar (i'rab)
يَهْدِىVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلْقَوْمَ
the people
Noun
Root: قوم
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
قَوْمَNoun — masculine، accusative
ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoing
Noun
Root: ظلم
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلPreposition — definite، prefix
ظَّٰلِمِينَNoun — active participle، masc. plur.، accusative، adjective

Translation

EN

O ye who believe! take not the Jews and the Christians for your friends and protectors: They are but friends and protectors to each other. And he amongst you that turns to them (for friendship) is of them. Verily Allah guideth not a people unjust.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

You who believe, do not take the Jews and Christians as allies:they are allies only to each other. Anyone who takes them as an ally becomes one of them- God does not guide such wrongdoers-

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

O ye who believe! Take not the Jews and the Christians for friends. They are friends one to another. He among you who taketh them for friends is (one) of them. Lo! Allah guideth not wrongdoing folk.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

O you who have believed, do not take the Jews and the Christians as allies. They are [in fact] allies of one another. And whoever is an ally to them among you - then indeed, he is [one] of them. Indeed, Allāh guides not the wrongdoing people.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Ey İnananlar! Yahudileri ve hıristiyanları dost olarak benimsemeyin, onlar birbirlerinin dostudurlar. Sizden kim onlara dost olursa o da onlardandır. Allah zulmeden kimseleri doğru yola eriştirmez.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Ey iman edenler! Yahudileri ve hıristiyanları dost edinmeyin. Onlar birbirlerinin dostudurlar. Sizden kim onları dost edinirse, şüphesiz o onlardan olur. Şüphesiz Allah, zalim kavmi doğru yola iletmez.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Ey iman edenler! Yahudi ve hristiyanları dost edinmeyin! (Zira) onlar, birbirinin dostudurlar. İçinizden onları dost edinen kişi şüphesiz ki onlardan olmuş olur. Şüphesiz ki Allah zalimler topluluğunu doğru yola ulaştırmaz.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

يا أيها الذين آمنوا لا تتخذوا اليهود والنصارى حلفاءَ وأنصارًا على أهل الإيمان؛ ذلك أنهم لا يُوادُّون المؤمنين، فاليهود يوالي بعضهم بعضًا، وكذلك النصارى، وكلا الفريقين يجتمع على عداوتكم. وأنتم -أيها المؤمنون- أجدرُ بأن ينصر بعضُكم بعضًا. ومن يتولهم منكم فإنه يصير من جملتهم، وحكمه حكمهم. إن الله لا يوفق الظالمين الذين يتولون الكافرين.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics
Oneness of GodFaithGuidance & MisguidanceTruthfulness & Trust