← Surah 39

39:9

أَمَّنْ هُوَ قَـٰنِتٌ ءَانَآءَ ٱلَّيْلِ سَاجِدًا وَقَآئِمًا يَحْذَرُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ وَيَرْجُوا۟ رَحْمَةَ رَبِّهِۦ ۗ قُلْ هَلْ يَسْتَوِى ٱلَّذِينَ يَعْلَمُونَ وَٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ۗ إِنَّمَا يَتَذَكَّرُ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ

Word by word

أَمَّنْ
Is (one) who
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
أَPrepositionconjunction
مَّنْNounrelative
هُوَ
[he]
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
هُوَNounpronoun، 3rd masc. sing.
قَٰنِتٌ
(is) devoutly obedient
Noun
Root: قنت
Grammar (i'rab)
قَٰنِتٌNounactive participle، masculine، indefinite، nominative
ءَانَآءَ
(during) hours
Noun
Root: أني
Grammar (i'rab)
ءَانَآءَNounmasc. plur.، accusative
ٱلَّيْلِ
(of) the night
Noun
Root: ليل
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّPrepositiondefinite، prefix
يْلِNounmasculine، genitive
سَاجِدًا
prostrating
Noun
Root: سجد
Grammar (i'rab)
سَاجِدًاNounactive participle، masculine، indefinite، accusative
وَقَآئِمًا
and standing
Noun
Root: قوم
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPrepositionconjunction، prefix
قَآئِمًاNounactive participle، masculine، indefinite، accusative
يَحْذَرُ
fearing
Verb
Root: حذر
Grammar (i'rab)
يَحْذَرُVerbimperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلْءَاخِرَةَ
the Hereafter
Noun
Root: أخر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPrepositiondefinite، prefix
ءَاخِرَةَNounfem. sing.، accusative
وَيَرْجُوا۟
and hoping
Verb
Root: رجو
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPrepositionconjunction، prefix
يَرْجُوا۟Verbimperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
رَحْمَةَ
(for the) Mercy
Noun
Root: رحم
Grammar (i'rab)
رَحْمَةَNounfeminine، accusative
رَبِّهِۦ
(of) his Lord
Noun
Root: ربب
Grammar (i'rab)
رَبِّNounmasculine، genitive
هِۦNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
قُلْ
Say
Verb
Root: قول
Grammar (i'rab)
قُلْVerbimperative، 2nd masc. sing.
هَلْ
Are
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
هَلْPrepositioninterrogative
يَسْتَوِى
equal
Verb
Root: سوي
Grammar (i'rab)
يَسْتَوِىVerbimperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِينَNounrelative، masc. plur.
يَعْلَمُونَ
know
Verb
Root: علم
Grammar (i'rab)
يَعْلَمُVerbimperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
ونَNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPrepositionconjunction، prefix
ٱلَّذِينَNounrelative، masc. plur.
لَا
(do) not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَاPrepositionnegative
يَعْلَمُونَ
know
Verb
Root: علم
Grammar (i'rab)
يَعْلَمُVerbimperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
ونَNounpronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
إِنَّمَا
Only
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
إِنَّPrepositionaccusative
مَاPrepositionpreventive
يَتَذَكَّرُ
will take heed
Verb
Root: ذكر
Grammar (i'rab)
يَتَذَكَّرُVerbimperfect، 3rd masc. sing.
أُو۟لُوا۟
those of understanding
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
أُو۟لُوا۟Nounmasc. plur.، nominative
ٱلْأَلْبَٰبِ
those of understanding
Noun
Root: لبب
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPrepositiondefinite، prefix
أَلْبَٰبِNounmasc. plur.، genitive

Translation

EN

Is one who worships devoutly during the hour of the night prostrating himself or standing (in adoration), who takes heed of the Hereafter, and who places his hope in the Mercy of his Lord - (like one who does not)? Say: "Are those equal, those who know and those who do not know? It is those who are endued with understanding that receive admonition.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

What about someone who worships devoutly during the night, bowing down, standing in prayer, ever mindful of the life to come, hoping for his Lord’s mercy? Say, ‘How can those who know be equal to those who do not know?’ Only those who have understanding will take heed.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Is he who payeth adoration in the watches of the night, prostrate and standing, bewaring of the Hereafter and hoping for the mercy of his Lord, (to be accounted equal with a disbeliever)? Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Are those who know equal with those who know not? But only men of understanding will pay heed.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

Is one who is devoutly obedient during periods of the night, prostrating and standing [in prayer], fearing the Hereafter and hoping for the mercy of his Lord, [like one who does not]? Say, "Are those who know equal to those who do not know?" Only they will remember [who are] people of understanding.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Geceleyin secde ederek ve ayakta durarak boyun büken, ahiretten çekinen, Rabbinin rahmetini dileyen kimse inkar eden kimse gibi olur mu? De ki: "Bilenlerle bilmeyenler bir olur mu? Doğrusu ancak akıl sahipleri öğüt alırlar."

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Yoksa o, gece saatlerinde kalkan, secdeye kapanıp, kıyama durarak daima vazifesini yapan, ahireti hesaba katan ve Rabbinin rahmetini uman kimse gibi olur mu? De ki: "Hiç bilenlerle bilmeyenler bir olur mu?" Ancak temiz akıl sahibi olanlar anlar.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Ahiretten çekinerek ve Rabbinin merhametini umarak geceleyin secde hâlinde ve kıyamda durarak ibadet eden kimse (inkârcı gibi) midir! De ki: “Bilenlerle bilmeyenler hiç bir olur mu!” (Bu gerçeği) sadece derin akıl sahipleri hatırlar.

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

أهذا الكافر المتمتع بكفره خير، أم من هو عابد لربه طائع له، يقضي ساعات الليل في القيام والسجود لله، يخاف عذاب الآخرة، ويأمُل رحمة ربه؟ قل -أيها الرسول-: هل يستوي الذين يعلمون ربهم ودينهم الحق والذين لا يعلمون شيئًا من ذلك؟ لا يستوون. إنما يتذكر ويعرف الفرق أصحاب العقول السليمة.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

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