← Surah 9

9:29

قَـٰتِلُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَلَا بِٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ وَلَا يُحَرِّمُونَ مَا حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُۥ وَلَا يَدِينُونَ دِينَ ٱلْحَقِّ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ حَتَّىٰ يُعْطُوا۟ ٱلْجِزْيَةَ عَن يَدٍ وَهُمْ صَـٰغِرُونَ

Word by word

قَٰتِلُوا۟
Fight
Verb
Root: قتل
Grammar (i'rab)
قَٰتِلُVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. plur.
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِينَNoun — relative، masc. plur.
لَا
(do) not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
لَاPreposition — negative
يُؤْمِنُونَ
believe
Verb
Root: أمن
Grammar (i'rab)
يُؤْمِنُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
بِPreposition — preposition، prefix
ٱللَّهِNoun — proper noun، genitive
وَلَا
and not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
لَاPreposition — negative
بِٱلْيَوْمِ
in the Day
Noun
Root: يوم
Grammar (i'rab)
بِPreposition — preposition، prefix
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
يَوْمِNoun — masculine، genitive
ٱلْءَاخِرِ
the Last
Noun
Root: أخر
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
ءَاخِرِNoun — masc. sing.، genitive
وَلَا
and not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
لَاPreposition — negative
يُحَرِّمُونَ
they make unlawful
Verb
Root: حرم
Grammar (i'rab)
يُحَرِّمُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
مَا
what
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
مَاNoun — relative
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
Verb
Root: حرم
Grammar (i'rab)
حَرَّمَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has made unlawful
Noun
Root: أله
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱللَّهُNoun — proper noun، nominative
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
Noun
Root: رسل
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
رَسُولُNoun — masculine، nominative
هُۥNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.
وَلَا
and not
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix
لَاPreposition — negative
يَدِينُونَ
they acknowledge
Verb
Root: دين
Grammar (i'rab)
يَدِينُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
دِينَ
(the) religion
Noun
Root: دين
Grammar (i'rab)
دِينَNoun — masculine، accusative
ٱلْحَقِّ
(of) the truth
Noun
Root: حقق
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
حَقِّNoun — masculine، genitive
مِنَ
from
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
مِنَPreposition — preposition
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
Noun
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلَّذِينَNoun — relative، masc. plur.
أُوتُوا۟
were given
Verb
Root: أتي
Grammar (i'rab)
أُوتُVerb — perfect، passive، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
ٱلْكِتَٰبَ
the Scripture
Noun
Root: كتب
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
كِتَٰبَNoun — masculine، accusative
حَتَّىٰ
until
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
حَتَّىٰPreposition — preposition
يُعْطُوا۟
they pay
Verb
Root: عطو
Grammar (i'rab)
يُعْطُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.
وا۟Noun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.
ٱلْجِزْيَةَ
the jizyah
Noun
Root: جزي
Grammar (i'rab)
ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix
جِزْيَةَNoun — feminine، accusative
عَن
willingly
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
عَنPreposition — preposition
يَدٍ
willingly
Noun
Root: يدي
Grammar (i'rab)
يَدٍNoun — fem. sing.، indefinite، genitive
وَهُمْ
while they
Preposition
Grammar (i'rab)
وَPreposition — circumstantial، prefix
هُمْNoun — pronoun، 3rd masc. plur.
صَٰغِرُونَ
(are) subdued
Noun
Root: صغر
Grammar (i'rab)
صَٰغِرُونَNoun — active participle، masc. plur.، nominative

Translation

EN

Fight those who believe not in Allah nor the Last Day, nor hold that forbidden which hath been forbidden by Allah and His Messenger, nor acknowledge the religion of Truth, (even if they are) of the People of the Book, until they pay the Jizya with willing submission, and feel themselves subdued.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

Fight those of the People of the Book who do not [truly] believe in God and the Last Day, who do not forbid what God and His Messenger have forbidden, who do not obey the rule of justice,until they pay the tax and agree to submit.

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Fight against such of those who have been given the Scripture as believe not in Allah nor the Last Day, and forbid not that which Allah hath forbidden by His messenger, and follow not the Religion of Truth, until they pay the tribute readily, being brought low.

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

Fight against those who do not believe in Allāh or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allāh and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth [i.e., Islām] from those who were given the Scripture - [fight] until they give the jizyah willingly while they are humbled.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

TR

Kitap verilenlerden, Allah'a, ahiret gününe inanmayan, Allah'ın ve Peygamberinin haram kıldığını haram saymayan, hak dinini din edinmeyenlerle, boyunlarını büküp kendi elleriyle cizye verene kadar savaşın.

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Kendilerine kitap verilenlerden oldukları halde ne Allah'a, ne ahiret gününe inanmayan, Allah'ın ve Resulünün haram kıldığını haram tanımayan ve hak dini din edinmeyen kimselere alçalmış oldukları halde elden cizye verecekleri hale gelinceye kadar savaş yapın.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Kendilerine kitap verilenlerden Allah’a ve ahiret gününe inanmayan, Allah’ın ve Elçisi'nin haram kıldığını haram saymayan ve gerçek dini din edinmeyen kişilerle, küçülerek (boyun eğip) elden (peşin) cizye verinceye kadar savaşın!

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

AR

أيها المسلمون قاتلوا الكفار الذين لا يؤمنون بالله، ولا يؤمنون بالبعث والجزاء، ولا يجتنبون ما نهى الله عنه ورسوله، ولا يلتزمون أحكام شريعة الإسلام من اليهود والنصارى، حتى يدفعوا الجزية التي تفرضونها عليهم بأيديهم خاضعين أذلاء.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics
Oneness of GodLawful & ForbiddenFaithRevelation & ScripturesProphethoodTruthfulness & Trust