6:112

وَكَذَٰلِكَ جَعَلْنَا لِكُلِّ نَبِىٍّ عَدُوًّا شَيَـٰطِينَ ٱلْإِنسِ وَٱلْجِنِّ يُوحِى بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَىٰ بَعْضٍ زُخْرُفَ ٱلْقَوْلِ غُرُورًا ۚ وَلَوْ شَآءَ رَبُّكَ مَا فَعَلُوهُ ۖ فَذَرْهُمْ وَمَا يَفْتَرُونَ

Word by word

وَكَذَٰلِكَ

And thus

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

كَPreposition — preposition، prefix

ذَٰNoun — demonstrative، masc. sing.

لِPreposition — distance، suffix

كَPreposition — addressee، suffix، masculine

جَعَلْنَا

We made

Verb

Root: جعل

Grammar (i'rab)

جَعَلْVerb — perfect، 1st plur.

نَاNoun — pronoun، suffix، 1st plur.

لِكُلِّ

for every

Noun

Root: كلل

Grammar (i'rab)

لِPreposition — preposition، prefix

كُلِّNoun — masculine، genitive

نَبِىٍّ

Prophet

Noun

Root: نبأ

Grammar (i'rab)

نَبِىٍّNoun — masculine، indefinite، genitive

عَدُوًّا

an enemy

Noun

Root: عدو

Grammar (i'rab)

عَدُوًّاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative

شَيَٰطِينَ

devils

Noun

Root: شطن

Grammar (i'rab)

شَيَٰطِينَNoun — masc. plur.، accusative

ٱلْإِنسِ

(from) the mankind

Noun

Root: أنس

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix

إِنسِNoun — masculine، genitive

وَٱلْجِنِّ

and the jinn

Noun

Root: جنن

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix

جِنِّNoun — masculine، genitive

يُوحِى

inspiring

Verb

Root: وحي

Grammar (i'rab)

يُوحِىVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. sing.

بَعْضُهُمْ

some of them

Noun

Root: بعض

Grammar (i'rab)

بَعْضُNoun — masculine، nominative

هُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

إِلَىٰ

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

إِلَىٰPreposition — preposition

بَعْضٍ

others

Noun

Root: بعض

Grammar (i'rab)

بَعْضٍNoun — masculine، indefinite، genitive

زُخْرُفَ

(with) decorative

Noun

Root: زخرف

Grammar (i'rab)

زُخْرُفَNoun — masculine، accusative

ٱلْقَوْلِ

[the] speech

Noun

Root: قول

Grammar (i'rab)

ٱلْPreposition — definite، prefix

قَوْلِNoun — verbal noun، masculine، genitive

غُرُورًا

(in) deception

Noun

Root: غرر

Grammar (i'rab)

غُرُورًاNoun — masculine، indefinite، accusative

وَلَوْ

But if

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — resumption، prefix

لَوْPreposition — conditional

شَآءَ

(had) willed

Verb

Root: شيأ

Grammar (i'rab)

شَآءَVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. sing.

رَبُّكَ

your Lord

Noun

Root: ربب

Grammar (i'rab)

رَبُّNoun — masculine، nominative

كَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 2nd masc. sing.

مَا

not

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

مَاPreposition — negative

فَعَلُوهُ

they (would) have done it

Verb

Root: فعل

Grammar (i'rab)

فَعَلُVerb — perfect، 3rd masc. plur.

وNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

هُNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. sing.

فَذَرْهُمْ

so leave them

Verb

Root: وذر

Grammar (i'rab)

فَPreposition — resumption، prefix

ذَرْVerb — imperative، 2nd masc. sing.

هُمْNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

وَمَا

and what

Preposition

Grammar (i'rab)

وَPreposition — conjunction، prefix

مَاNoun — relative

يَفْتَرُونَ

they invent

Verb

Root: فري

Grammar (i'rab)

يَفْتَرُVerb — imperfect، 3rd masc. plur.

ونَNoun — pronoun، suffix، 3rd masc. plur.

Translation

Likewise did We make for every Messenger an enemy,- evil ones among men and jinns, inspiring each other with flowery discourses by way of deception. If thy Lord had so planned, they would not have done it: so leave them and their inventions alone.

A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain

In the same way We assigned to each prophet an enemy, evil humans and evil jinn. They suggest alluring words to one another in order to deceive- if it had been your Lord’s will, [Prophet], they would not have done this: leave them to their inventions-

M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved

Thus have We appointed unto every prophet an adversary - devils of humankind and jinn who inspire in one another plausible discourse through guile. If thy Lord willed, they would not do so; so leave them alone with their devising;

M. Pickthallpublic-domain

And thus We have made for every prophet an enemy - devils from mankind and jinn, inspiring to one another decorative speech in delusion. But if your Lord had willed, they would not have done it, so leave them and that which they invent.

Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved

Aldatmak için birbirlerine cazip sözler fısıldayan cin ve insan şeytanlarını her peygambere düşman yaptık. Bu şeytanlar ahirete inanmayanların kalblerinin o sözlere yönelmesi, ondan hoşnut olması ve kendilerinin işledikleri suçları işlemeleri için böyle yaparlar. Rabbin dileseydi bunu yapamazlardı, sen onları iftiraları ile başbaşa bırak;

Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved

Biz böylece, her peygambere insan ve cin şeytanlarını düşman yaptık. Bunlar birbirini aldatmak için süslü sözlerle vesvese verirler. Rabbin dileseydi onu yapamazlardı. Artık onları iftiraları ile başbaşa bırak.

Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain

Böylece (insanları) aldatmak için birbirlerine yaldızlı sözler vahyeden (fısıldayan) insan ve cin şeytanlarını her peygambere düşman kıldık. Rabbin dileseydi onu da yapamazlardı. Artık onları uydurdukları şeylerle bırak!

Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved

وكما ابتليناك -أيها الرسول- بأعدائك من المشركين ابتلينا جميع الأنبياء -عليهم السلام- بأعداء مِن مردة قومهم وأعداء من مردة الجن، يُلقي بعضهم إلى بعض القول الذي زيَّنوه بالباطل؛ ليغتر به سامعه، فيضل عن سبيل الله. ولو أراد ربك -جلَّ وعلا- لحال بينهم وبين تلك العداوة، ولكنه الابتلاء من الله، فدعهم وما يختلقون مِن كذب وزور.

Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution

Where this verse appears

Topics

Oneness of God Revelation & Scriptures Paradise Prophethood