2:253
۞ تِلْكَ ٱلرُّسُلُ فَضَّلْنَا بَعْضَهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ ۘ مِّنْهُم مَّن كَلَّمَ ٱللَّهُ ۖ وَرَفَعَ بَعْضَهُمْ دَرَجَـٰتٍ ۚ وَءَاتَيْنَا عِيسَى ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ وَأَيَّدْنَـٰهُ بِرُوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِ ۗ وَلَوْ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مَا ٱقْتَتَلَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ مَا جَآءَتْهُمُ ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتُ وَلَـٰكِنِ ٱخْتَلَفُوا۟ فَمِنْهُم مَّنْ ءَامَنَ وَمِنْهُم مَّن كَفَرَ ۚ وَلَوْ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مَا ٱقْتَتَلُوا۟ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَفْعَلُ مَا يُرِيدُ
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Translation
Those messengers We endowed with gifts, some above others: To one of them Allah spoke; others He raised to degrees (of honour); to Jesus the son of Mary We gave clear (Signs), and strengthened him with the holy spirit. If Allah had so willed, succeeding generations would not have fought among each other, after clear (Signs) had come to them, but they (chose) to wrangle, some believing and others rejecting. If Allah had so willed, they would not have fought each other; but Allah Fulfilleth His plan.
A. Yusuf Alipublic-domain
We favoured some of these messengers above others. God spoke to some; others He raised in rank; We gave Jesus, son of Mary, Our clear signs and strengthened him with the holy spirit. If God had so willed, their successors would not have fought each other after they had been brought clear signs. But they disagreed: some believed and some disbelieved. If God had so willed, they would not have fought each other, but God does what He will.
M.A.S. Abdel Haleemall-rights-reserved
Of those messengers, some of whom We have caused to excel others, and of whom there are some unto whom Allah spake, while some of them He exalted (above others) in degree; and We gave Jesus, son of Mary, clear proofs (of Allah's Sovereignty) and We supported him with the holy Spirit. And if Allah had so wiled it, those who followed after them would not have fought one with another after the clear proofs had come unto them. But they differed, some of them believing and some disbelieving. And if Allah had so willed it, they would not have fought one with another; but Allah doeth what He will.
M. Pickthallpublic-domain
Those messengers - some of them We caused to exceed others. Among them were those to whom Allāh spoke, and He raised some of them in degree. And We gave Jesus, the son of Mary, clear proofs, and We supported him with the Pure Spirit [i.e., Gabriel]. If Allāh had willed, those [generations] succeeding them would not have fought each other after the clear proofs had come to them. But they differed, and some of them believed and some of them disbelieved. And if Allāh had willed, they would not have fought each other, but Allāh does what He intends.
Saheeh Internationalall-rights-reserved
İşte bu peygamberlerden bir kısmını diğerlerinden üstün kıldık. Onlardan Allah'ın kendilerine hitabettiği, derecelerle yükselttikleri vardır. Meryem oğlu İsa'ya belgeler verdik, onu Ruhul Kudüs'le destekledik. Allah dileseydi, belgeler kendilerine geldikten sonra, peygamberlerin ardından birbirlerini öldürmezlerdi. Fakat ayrılığa düştüler, kimi inandı, kimi inkar etti. Allah dileseydi birbirlerini öldürmezlerdi, lakin Allah istediğini yapar.
Diyanet İşleriall-rights-reserved
O işaret olunan resuller yok mu, biz onların bazısını, bazısından üstün kıldık. İçlerinden kimi var ki Allah, kendisiyle konuştu, bazısını da derecelerle daha yükseklere çıkardı. Biz Meryem oğlu İsa'ya da o delilleri verdik ve kendisini Rûhu'lKudüs (Cebrail) ile kuvvetlendirdik. Eğer Allah dileseydi, bunların arkasındaki ümmetler, kendilerine o deliller geldikten sonra birbirlerinin kanına girmezlerdi. Fakat ihtilâfa düştüler, kimi iman etti, kimi inkâr etti. Yine Allah dileseydi, birbirlerininkanına girmezlerdi. Fakat Allah dilediğini yapar.
Elmalılı Hamdi Yazırpublic-domain
İşte şu elçilerin bir kısmını bir kısmına (farklı oldukları noktalarda) üstün kılmıştık. Allah onlardan bir kısmına konuşmuş, bazılarını da derecelerle yükseltmiştir. (Nitekim) Meryem oğlu İsa’ya da apaçık deliller vermiştik ve onu Kutsal Ruh (Cebrail) ile desteklemiştik. Allah dileseydi (Allah’ın dileğine uysalardı) onlardan sonra gelen milletler, kendilerine apaçık deliller geldikten sonra birbirleriyle savaşmazlardı. Fakat onlar ayrılığa düştüler; içlerinden kimi iman etti, kimi de inkâr etti. Allah dileseydi (Allah’ın dileğine uysalardı) onlar savaşmazlardı fakat (her şekilde) Allah dilediğini yapar.
Mehmet Okuyanall-rights-reserved
هؤلاء الرسل الكرام فضَّل الله بعضهم على بعض، بحسب ما منَّ الله به عليهم: فمنهم مَن كلمه الله كموسى ومحمد عليهما الصلاة والسلام، وفي هذا إثبات صفة الكلام لله عز وجل على الوجه اللائق بجلاله، ومنهم مَن رفعه الله درجاتٍ عاليةً كمحمد صلى الله عليه وسلم، بعموم رسالته، وختم النبوة به، وتفضيل أمته على جميع الأمم، وغير ذلك. وآتى الله تعالى عيسى ابن مريم عليه السلام البينات المعجزات الباهرات، كإبراء مَن ولد أعمى بإذن الله تعالى، ومَن به برص بإذن الله، وكإحيائه الموتى بإذن الله، وأيده بجبريل عليه السلام. ولو شاء الله ألا يقتتل الذين جاؤوا مِن بعد هؤلاء الرسل مِن بعد ما جاءتهم البينات ما اقتتلوا، ولكن وقع الاختلاف بينهم: فمنهم مَن ثبت على إيمانه، ومنهم مَن أصر على كفره. ولو شاء الله بعد ما وقع الاختلاف بينهم، الموجب للاقتتال، ما اقتتلوا، ولكن الله يوفق مَن يشاء لطاعته والإيمان به، ويخذل مَن يشاء، فيعصيه ويكفر به، فهو يفعل ما يشاء ويختار.
Tafsir al-Muyassarfree-distribution
Related verses
- 2:87Topic: Jesus & Mary
وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَى ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ وَقَفَّيْنَا مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ بِٱلرُّسُلِ ۖ وَءَاتَيْنَا عِيسَى ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ وَأَيَّدْنَـٰهُ بِرُوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِ ۗ أَفَكُلَّمَا جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولٌۢ بِمَا لَا تَهْوَىٰٓ أَنفُسُكُمُ ٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ فَفَرِيقًا كَذَّبْتُمْ وَفَرِيقًا تَقْتُلُونَ
And verily We gave unto Moses the Scripture and We caused a train of messengers to follow after him, and We gave unto Jesus, son of Mary, clear proofs (of Allah's sovereignty), and We supported him with the Holy spirit. Is it ever so, that, when there cometh unto you a messenger (from Allah) with that which ye yourselves desire not, ye grow arrogant, and some ye disbelieve and some ye slay?
- 3:36Topic: Jesus & Mary
فَلَمَّا وَضَعَتْهَا قَالَتْ رَبِّ إِنِّى وَضَعْتُهَآ أُنثَىٰ وَٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا وَضَعَتْ وَلَيْسَ ٱلذَّكَرُ كَٱلْأُنثَىٰ ۖ وَإِنِّى سَمَّيْتُهَا مَرْيَمَ وَإِنِّىٓ أُعِيذُهَا بِكَ وَذُرِّيَّتَهَا مِنَ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ ٱلرَّجِيمِ
And when she was delivered she said: My Lord! Lo! I am delivered of a female - Allah knew best of what she was delivered - the male is not as the female; and lo! I have named her Mary, and lo! I crave Thy protection for her and for her offspring from Satan the outcast.
- 3:44Topic: Jesus & Mary
ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ أَنۢبَآءِ ٱلْغَيْبِ نُوحِيهِ إِلَيْكَ ۚ وَمَا كُنتَ لَدَيْهِمْ إِذْ يُلْقُونَ أَقْلَـٰمَهُمْ أَيُّهُمْ يَكْفُلُ مَرْيَمَ وَمَا كُنتَ لَدَيْهِمْ إِذْ يَخْتَصِمُونَ
This is of the tidings of things hidden. We reveal it unto thee (Muhammad). Thou wast not present with them when they threw their pens (to know) which of them should be the guardian of Mary, nor wast thou present with them when they quarrelled (thereupon).
- 3:45Topic: Jesus & Mary
إِذْ قَالَتِ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ يَـٰمَرْيَمُ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكِ بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنْهُ ٱسْمُهُ ٱلْمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ وَجِيهًا فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ وَمِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
(And remember) when the angels said: O Mary! Lo! Allah giveth thee glad tidings of a word from him, whose name is the Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary, illustrious in the world and the Hereafter, and one of those brought near (unto Allah).
- 3:52Topic: Jesus & Mary
۞ فَلَمَّآ أَحَسَّ عِيسَىٰ مِنْهُمُ ٱلْكُفْرَ قَالَ مَنْ أَنصَارِىٓ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ۖ قَالَ ٱلْحَوَارِيُّونَ نَحْنُ أَنصَارُ ٱللَّهِ ءَامَنَّا بِٱللَّهِ وَٱشْهَدْ بِأَنَّا مُسْلِمُونَ
But when Jesus became conscious of their disbelief, he cried: Who will be my helpers in the cause of Allah? The disciples said: We will be Allah's helpers. We believe in Allah, and bear thou witness that we have surrendered (unto Him).
- 3:59Topic: Jesus & Mary
إِنَّ مَثَلَ عِيسَىٰ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ كَمَثَلِ ءَادَمَ ۖ خَلَقَهُۥ مِن تُرَابٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُۥ كُن فَيَكُونُ
Lo! the likeness of Jesus with Allah is as the likeness of Adam. He created him of dust, then He said unto him: Be! and he is.
- 4:156Topic: Jesus & Mary
وَبِكُفْرِهِمْ وَقَوْلِهِمْ عَلَىٰ مَرْيَمَ بُهْتَـٰنًا عَظِيمًا
And because of their disbelief and of their speaking against Mary a tremendous calumny;
- 4:157Topic: Jesus & Mary
وَقَوْلِهِمْ إِنَّا قَتَلْنَا ٱلْمَسِيحَ عِيسَى ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ رَسُولَ ٱللَّهِ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ وَمَا صَلَبُوهُ وَلَـٰكِن شُبِّهَ لَهُمْ ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱخْتَلَفُوا۟ فِيهِ لَفِى شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ ۚ مَا لَهُم بِهِۦ مِنْ عِلْمٍ إِلَّا ٱتِّبَاعَ ٱلظَّنِّ ۚ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ يَقِينًۢا
And because of their saying: We slew the Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, Allah's messenger - they slew him not nor crucified him, but it appeared so unto them; and lo! those who disagree concerning it are in doubt thereof; they have no knowledge thereof save pursuit of a conjecture; they slew him not for certain.